C# Update Form from threading & class

Question

I working on project and have problem with threading and update of UI. I read many post around web and this site, but didnt find answer to my problem.

I making program that a waiting for some UDP data on port XXXX. Looping in separated thread. When data come he extract information and put it in buffer, and go back wait another data. Another thread routine wait for data in buffer and send it to email.

Because of functionality and code design I have Form1 class (UI) - main thread, Class2 (rutine for reading UDP and extracting data ) - secodn thread, Class3( reading buffer and send mail ) - third thread, Class4 ( Queue buffer ( read, write, delete items ))...

Problem is that when I want to update UI from one of Class I got BufferOwerflow Exception...It's logical because I first must make instance if Class to start threading and in Class I must make instance of Form to pass data, and then we have infinite loop.

All post I found here are about update UI from thread but in same Class. I understand problem about stack and looping because of instances. I just don't want to have one big main class with huge amount of code inside...

Is it posible to update main Form form another class and threading routine inside?

I write some example from head ( it's not working ) just to have clue about what I am talking.

namespace ThreadUIClass
{
    public delegate void updateTextBoxDelegate(string text);

    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        void updateTextBox(string text)
        {
            textBox.Text = text;
        }
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            Go();
        }
        public void Go()
        {
            textBox.Text = "START";
            DoWork dW = new DoWork(); //<= instance of work class
            Thread myThread = new Thread(dW.WorkInBeckground);
            myThread.IsBackground = true;
            myThread.Start();
        }
    }
    public class DoWork
    {
        public void WorkInBeckground()
        {
            while (true) //loop and wait for data
            {
                // Listen some ports and get data
                // If (data==ok) update main UI textbox with status
                Form1 myForm = new Form1();  //<= instance of main class
                myForm.Invoke(new updateTextBoxDelegate(???updateTextBox), new object[] { "BUFFER LOADING..." });
                Thread.Sleep(1000);
                // Continue looping.....
            }
        }
    }
}

Answer 1

You need to use a threadstart object and pass in a reference to your form object. What you are actually doing is creating a new reference to your mainform, which in turn kicks off a thread, which in turn does the same thing.

So just use a paramaterizedthreadstart object to kick off your thread, passing in "this" and you should be fine.

MSDN ParameterizedThreadStart

Answer 2

Would not be better off using the BackgroundWorker to achieve this? There's a pretty good example here. This class is UI thread aware and you can call directly to the UI components then.