Is there a simple process-based parallel map for python?

Question

I'm looking for a simple process-based parallel map for python, that is, a function

parmap(function,[data])

that would run function on each element of [data] on a different process (well, on a different core, but AFAIK, the only way to run stuff on different cores in python is to start multiple interpreters), and return a list of results.

Does something like this exist? I would like something simple, so a simple module would be nice. Of course, if no such thing exists, I will settle for a big library :-/

Answer 1

Python multiprocessing module

Answer 2

I seems like what you need is the map method in multiprocessing.Pool():

map(func, iterable[, chunksize])

A parallel equivalent of the map() built-in function (it supports only
one iterable argument though). It blocks till the result is ready.

This method chops the iterable into a number of chunks which it submits to the 
process pool as separate tasks. The (approximate) size of these chunks can be 
specified by setting chunksize to a positive integ

For example, if you wanted to map this function:

def f(x):
    return x**2

to range(10), you could do it using the built-in map() function:

map(f, range(10))

or using a multiprocessing.Poll() object's method map():

import multiprocessing
pool = multiprocessing.Pool()
print pool.map(f, range(10))