How to Trace via category?

Question

.NET lets you add trace statements to code. You can use

Trace.WriteLine"(Some message");

and then define a trace listener to collect those messages to a log file. OK so far.

But you can also do:

Trace.WriteLine"(Some message", "Category");

How can you set up a filter in app.config (ie .exe.config) so that only messages with a certain value of "Category" are sent to a listener. The documentation hints that you can do this but falls short of telling you how, I think! I want to define my own categories (by subsystem) and be able to route trace to various log files when needed.

(Yes I know all about log4net and how that can solve all my problems).

Nick

Answer 1

You will need to code an implementation of TraceFilter to filter traces by the category string. Otherwise, you could use the TraceEvent method and then use EventTypeFilter to filter traces based on the TraceEventType.

To modify filters, you use the app.config file as described in the example for the EventTypeFilter.