You can do this by writing a subclass of either NSFormatter or NSValueTransformer, depending on your needs. If you want to use the values together with bindings you should go with NSValueTransformer. If the values are user-editable and need to perform validation, use NSFormatter.
Here is a quick example of the guts of an NSFormatter:
- (NSString *) stringForObjectValue:(id)anObject
{
if(!anObject || ![anObject respondsToSelector:@selector(doubleValue)])
return nil;
NSTimeInterval interval = [anObject doubleValue];
double intervalInSeconds = fabs(interval);
double intervalInMinutes = round(intervalInSeconds / SECONDS_PER_MINUTE);
if(intervalInMinutes >= 0 && intervalInMinutes <= 1) {
if(!self.includeSeconds)
return (intervalInMinutes == 0 ? NSLocalizedString(@"less than a minute", @"") : NSLocalizedString(@"1 minute", @""));
if(intervalInSeconds >= 0 && intervalInSeconds <= 4)
return NSLocalizedString(@"less than 5 seconds", @"");
else if(intervalInSeconds >= 5 && intervalInSeconds <= 9)
return NSLocalizedString(@"less than 10 seconds", @"");
else if(intervalInSeconds >= 10 && intervalInSeconds <= 19)
return NSLocalizedString(@"less than 20 seconds", @"");
else if(intervalInSeconds >= 20 && intervalInSeconds <= 39)
return NSLocalizedString(@"half a minute", @"");
else if(intervalInSeconds >= 40 && intervalInSeconds <= 59)
return NSLocalizedString(@"less than a minute", @"");
else
return NSLocalizedString(@"1 minute", @"");
}
else if(intervalInMinutes >= 2 && intervalInMinutes <= 44)
return [NSString stringWithFormat:NSLocalizedString(@"%.0f minutes", @""), intervalInMinutes];
else if(intervalInMinutes >= 45 && intervalInMinutes <= 89)
return NSLocalizedString(@"about 1 hour", @"");
else if(intervalInMinutes >= 90 && intervalInMinutes <= 1439)
return [NSString stringWithFormat:NSLocalizedString(@"about %.0f hours", @""), round(intervalInMinutes / MINUTES_PER_HOUR)];
else if(intervalInMinutes >= 1440 && intervalInMinutes <= 2879)
return NSLocalizedString(@"1 day", @"");
else if(intervalInMinutes >= 2880 && intervalInMinutes <= 43199)
return [NSString stringWithFormat:NSLocalizedString(@"%.0f days", @""), round(intervalInMinutes / 1440.0)];
else if(intervalInMinutes >= 43200 && intervalInMinutes <= 86399)
return NSLocalizedString(@"about 1 month", @"");
else if(intervalInMinutes >= 86400 && intervalInMinutes <= 525599)
return [NSString stringWithFormat:NSLocalizedString(@"%.0f months", @""), round(intervalInMinutes / 43200.0)];
else if(intervalInMinutes >= 525600 && intervalInMinutes <= 1051199)
return NSLocalizedString(@"about 1 year", @"");
else
return [NSString stringWithFormat:NSLocalizedString(@"over %.0f years", @""), round(intervalInMinutes / 525600.0)];
}