How does the MethodImplAttribute work in .NET?

Question

I was investigating some framework code (the System.AppDomain.GetDynamicDir method) and this was all the assembler showed:

[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
private extern string GetDynamicDir();

What happens when this method is called? I don't mean this specific method, but methods with this attribute in general.

Answer 1

Answer here :

(...) MethodImplOptions.InternalCall is used in conjunction with extern to tell the runtime that the method is implemented internally within the system itself. This is done for many of the core .NET Framework methods that are better served by being implemented in unmanaged code. For example, many of the methods on the String, GC, and Math classes are marked as InternalCall. As you've noticed, Guid.CompleteGuid is also an InternalCall.

Answer 2

From MSDN:

MethodImplOptions.InternalCall: Specifies an internal call. An internal call is a call to a method that is implemented within the common language runtime itself.

So basically, the CLR provides its own implementation of this method (which is probably in native code), which is why you can't see it in the disassembler.