I don't know of any currently available, but at the least you can create the template you want by creating a custom Visual Studio Template.
Essentially, after deleting all of the files you don't want, do a File | Export Template in Visual Studio, follow the wizard to the promised land.
If you end up doing that, I am sure others would love to have it. I have just been too lazy to do it myself, and haven't really been creating a lot of new MVC projects, just working on the same one for months. :)
UPDATE: To respond to your comment: Although I haven't really looked too deeply into it, I don't know why you wouldn't be able to include in your project template access to the test project wizard. I cracked open the default ASP.NET MVC project template metadata file and found this near the bottom:
<WizardExtension>
<Assembly>Microsoft.VisualStudio.Web.Extensions, Version=9.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35</Assembly>
<FullClassName>Microsoft.VisualStudio.Web.Mvc.TemplateWizard</FullClassName>
</WizardExtension>
If they can do it, I don't know why you wouldn't be able to as well. I am interested in looking into this more, but at the moment I am heading to bed - I am already up WAY too late considering I have a horrible chest cold. :)