I'm a .NET and MVC newbie, and learning it for the first time after suffering too long with ASP, and it's about time I converted over to make my job of building web applications that much easier.
I've been going through Stephen Walther's helpful video tutorials to get my head around most things, and I'm making good progress thus far. Where I've come unstuck is creating a details page for a record in my application, ConversationApp. Listing data and inserting new data is working perfectly, but everytime I go to view the details page for any specific record I receive the error message "Object reference not set to an instance of an object".
URL being passed to the controller is: /Home/Details/X (where X is unique ID for the record)
I would appreciate any help to get me past what is likely a very stupid mistake of mine or an oversight.
Here's where I am so far, code wise:
HomeController.CS
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Mvc;
using System.Web.Mvc.Ajax;
using ConversationApp.Models;
namespace ConversationApp.Controllers
{
public class HomeController : Controller
{
private conversationDBEntities _entities = new conversationDBEntities();
//
// GET: /Home/
public ActionResult Index()
{
return View(_entities.conversation.ToList());
}
//
// GET: /Home/Details/5
public ActionResult Details(int id)
{
return View();
}
//
// GET: /Home/Create
public ActionResult Create()
{
return View();
}
//
// POST: /Home/Create
[AcceptVerbs(HttpVerbs.Post)]
public ActionResult Create([Bind(Exclude="conversation_id")]conversation conversationToCreate)
{
try
{
// TODO: Add insert logic here
_entities.AddToconversation(conversationToCreate);
_entities.SaveChanges();
return RedirectToAction("Index");
}
catch
{
return View();
}
}
//
// GET: /Home/Edit/5
public ActionResult Edit(int id)
{
return View();
}
//
// POST: /Home/Edit/5
[AcceptVerbs(HttpVerbs.Post)]
public ActionResult Edit(int id, FormCollection collection)
{
try
{
// TODO: Add update logic here
return RedirectToAction("Index");
}
catch
{
return View();
}
}
}
}
Details.aspx
<%@ Page Title="" Language="C#" MasterPageFile="~/Views/Shared/Site.Master" Inherits="System.Web.Mvc.ViewPage<ConversationApp.Models.conversation>" %>
<asp:Content ID="Content1" ContentPlaceHolderID="TitleContent" runat="server">
Details
</asp:Content>
<asp:Content ID="Content2" ContentPlaceHolderID="MainContent" runat="server">
<h2>Details</h2>
<fieldset>
<legend>Fields</legend>
<p>
conversation_name:
<%= Html.Encode(Model.conversation_name) %>
</p>
<p>
conversation_owner:
<%= Html.Encode(Model.conversation_owner) %>
</p>
<p>
conversation_description:
<%= Html.Encode(Model.conversation_description) %>
</p>
<p>
conversation_homeurl:
<%= Html.Encode(Model.conversation_homeurl) %>
</p>
</fieldset>
<p>
<%=Html.ActionLink("Edit", "Edit", new { id=Model.conversation_id }) %> |
<%=Html.ActionLink("Back to List", "Index") %>
</p>
Error message for /Home/Details/X (where X is unique ID for record)
Server Error in '/' Application.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Object reference not set to an instance of an object.
Description: An unhandled exception occurred during the execution of the current web request. Please review the stack trace for more information about the error and where it originated in the code.
Exception Details: System.NullReferenceException: Object reference not set to an instance of an object.
Source Error:
Line 13: <p>
Line 14: conversation_name:
Line 15: <%= Html.Encode(Model.conversation_name) %>
Line 16: </p>
Line 17: <p>
Source File: c:\Users\Michael Harris\Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\ConversationApp\ConversationApp\Views\Home\Details.aspx Line: 15
Stack Trace:
[NullReferenceException: Object reference not set to an instance of an object.]
ASP.views_home_details_aspx.__RenderContent2(HtmlTextWriter __w, Control parameterContainer) in c:\Users\Michael Harris\Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\ConversationApp\ConversationApp\Views\Home\Details.aspx:15
System.Web.UI.Control.RenderChildrenInternal(HtmlTextWriter writer, ICollection children) +256
System.Web.UI.Control.RenderChildren(HtmlTextWriter writer) +19
System.Web.UI.Control.Render(HtmlTextWriter writer) +10
System.Web.UI.Control.RenderControlInternal(HtmlTextWriter writer, ControlAdapter adapter) +27
System.Web.UI.Control.RenderControl(HtmlTextWriter writer, ControlAdapter adapter) +99
System.Web.UI.Control.RenderControl(HtmlTextWriter writer) +25
ASP.views_shared_site_master.__Render__control1(HtmlTextWriter __w, Control parameterContainer) in c:\Users\Michael Harris\Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\ConversationApp\ConversationApp\Views\Shared\Site.Master:26
System.Web.UI.Control.RenderChildrenInternal(HtmlTextWriter writer, ICollection children) +256
System.Web.UI.Control.RenderChildren(HtmlTextWriter writer) +19
System.Web.UI.Control.Render(HtmlTextWriter writer) +10
System.Web.UI.Control.RenderControlInternal(HtmlTextWriter writer, ControlAdapter adapter) +27
System.Web.UI.Control.RenderControl(HtmlTextWriter writer, ControlAdapter adapter) +99
System.Web.UI.Control.RenderControl(HtmlTextWriter writer) +25
System.Web.UI.Control.RenderChildrenInternal(HtmlTextWriter writer, ICollection children) +134
System.Web.UI.Control.RenderChildren(HtmlTextWriter writer) +19
System.Web.UI.Page.Render(HtmlTextWriter writer) +29
System.Web.Mvc.ViewPage.Render(HtmlTextWriter writer) +59
System.Web.UI.Control.RenderControlInternal(HtmlTextWriter writer, ControlAdapter adapter) +27
System.Web.UI.Control.RenderControl(HtmlTextWriter writer, ControlAdapter adapter) +99
System.Web.UI.Control.RenderControl(HtmlTextWriter writer) +25
System.Web.UI.Page.ProcessRequestMain(Boolean includeStagesBeforeAsyncPoint, Boolean includeStagesAfterAsyncPoint) +1266
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Version Information: Microsoft .NET Framework Version:2.0.50727.4918; ASP.NET
Version:2.0.50727.4918