views:

313

answers:

2

I've been using File.ReadAllText to grab some csv, but every time I forget to close the file in Excel, the application throws an exception because it can't get access to the file.

(Seems crazy to me, I mean the READ in ReadAllText seems pretty clear)

I know that there is File.Open with all the bells and whistles, but is there an 'intermediate' method which doesn't involve messing around with buffers and char arrays?

Yes, I'm lazy, so vote me down, just give me the answer first :)

A: 

If you want to specify file sharing flags in order to open a file that's in use, you're stuck with File.Open().

Philippe Leybaert
It's Excel that's opening the file, so the OP can't control this. He can only hope Excel does open it in read-share mode, and open it read-only himself.
Noldorin
+7  A: 

I think you just want the following:

using (var fileStream = new FileStream("foo.bar", FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read)
using (var textReader = new StreamReader(fileStream))
{
    var content = textReader.ReadToEnd();
}

The FileAccess.Read parameter is what is important, to indicate that you only want to read the file. Of course, even to do this, the file must have been opened by Excel in read-share mode (see the FileShare enum in .NET). I haven't tested, so I can't guarantee that Excel does this, though I would expect it does.

Noldorin
Thanks, what is the shortest thing I can put between the {} to get the whole string out of the file? (I did say I was lazy)
Benjol
@Benjol: No problem. Updated with the code to read all text.
Noldorin
@Noldorin, thanks. That was the missing link. I looked at all the methods available on FileStream, couldn't understand.
Benjol
@Noldorin: For info, I got round to trying it, you have to include the FileShare.ReadWrite argument to get it to work with Excel.
Benjol
@Benjol: Ah, that makes sense I guess. Good to know anyway.
Noldorin