Either WSDL or wsimport and wsdl (mono) are horribly broken

Question

EDIT I started off with the example given below, but I have now:

• Tried the example from the W3C spec. After fixing another error (binding was called StockQuoteSoapBinding in one place, StockQuoteBinding in another), it gives the same issue.
• Tried the mono generator wsdl to see if wsimport was to blame. It gives an equivalent error.

So it seems to me that despite all the hype about SOAP, it doesn't actually work - at least not as advertised. I can't believe nobody has run the most findable examples of wsdl through these generators.

Original Question

wsimport is failing on the following wsdl:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<wsdl:definitions name="OrdersService"
  xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/1999/XMLSchema"
  xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/"
  xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/"
  xmlns:os="http://example/schema/OrdersService"
  xmlns:tns="http://example/ns/OrdersService"
  targetNamespace="http://example/ns/OrdersService"
  >

  <wsdl:types>
    <xsd:schema
      targetNamespace="http://example/schema/OrdersService"&gt;

      <xsd:element name="o:GetOrders">
    <xsd:complexType>
      <xsd:sequence>
        <xsd:element name="criteria" type="string"/>
      </xsd:sequence>
    </xsd:complexType>
      </xsd:element>

      <xsd:element name="os:GetOrdersResponse">
    <xsd:complexType>
      <xsd:all>
        <xsd:element name="orders" type="string"/>
      </xsd:all>
    </xsd:complexType>
      </xsd:element>

    </xsd:schema>
  </wsdl:types>

  <wsdl:message name="GetOrdersRequest">
    <wsdl:part name="parameters" element="os:GetOrders"/>
  </wsdl:message>

  <wsdl:message name="GetOrdersResponse">
    <wsdl:part name="parameters" element="os:GetOrdersResponse"/>
  </wsdl:message>

  <wsdl:portType name="GetOrdersPortType">
    <wsdl:operation name="GetOrders">
      <wsdl:input message="tns:GetOrdersRequest"/>
      <wsdl:output message="tns:GetOrdersResponse"/>
    </wsdl:operation>
  </wsdl:portType>

  <wsdl:binding name="GetOrdersBinding" type="tns:GetOrdersPortType">
    <soap:binding style="document" transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/&gt;
    <wsdl:operation name="GetOrders">
      <soap:operation soapAction=""/>
      <wsdl:input><soap:body use="literal"/></wsdl:input>
      <wsdl:output><soap:body use="literal"/></wsdl:output>
    </wsdl:operation>
  </wsdl:binding>

  <wsdl:service name="OrdersService">
    <wsdl:port name="GetOrdersPort" binding="tns:GetOrdersBinding">
      <soap:address location="http://localhost:8080/svc/OrdersService/GetOrders"/&gt;
    </wsdl:port>
  </wsdl:service>

</wsdl:definitions>

With:

parsing WSDL...


[ERROR] Schema descriptor {http://example/schema/OrdersService}GetOrders in message part "parameters" is not defined and could not be bound to Java. Perhaps the schema descriptor {http://example/schema/OrdersService}GetOrders is not defined in the schema imported/included in the WSDL. You can either add such imports/includes or run wsimport and provide the schema location using -b switch.
  line 35 of file:test.wsdl

Answer 1

If I remember correctly, wsimport requires external namespaces to be imported in order to use elements of them in the WSDL file. In your case:

 <import namespace="http://example/schema/OrdersService"/&gt;