In my Silverlight UI, I have a button that when clicked pops up a control with some filtering parameters. I would like this control to hide itself when you click outside of it. In other words, it should function in a manner similar to a combo box, but it's not a combo box (you don't select an item in it). Here's how I'm trying to capture a click outside of the control to dismiss it:
public partial class MyPanel : UserControl
{
public MyPanel()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void FilterButton_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
// Toggle the open state of the filter popup
FilterPopup.IsOpen = !FilterPopup.IsOpen;
}
private void UserControl_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
// Capture all clicks and close the popup
App.Current.RootVisual.MouseLeftButtonDown += delegate {
FilterPopup.IsOpen = false; };
}
}
Unfortunately, the event handler for MouseLeftButtonDown
is never getting fired. Is there a well-established way of making a popup control that auto-dismisses when you click outside of it? If not, why isn't my MouseLeftButtonDown
handler firing?
Solution:
I thought I'd post my entire solution in case others find it helpful. In my top-level visual, I declare a "shield" for the popups, like this:
<UserControl xmlns:my="clr-namespace:Namespace"
x:Class="Namespace.MainPage"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:navigation="clr-namespace:System.Windows.Controls;assembly=System.Windows.Controls.Navigation"
xmlns:uriMapper="clr-namespace:System.Windows.Navigation;assembly=System.Windows.Controls.Navigation"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
>
<Grid Background="Black" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
VerticalAlignment="Stretch">
<my:MyStuff/>
<Canvas HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" VerticalAlignment="Stretch"
x:Name="PopupShield" Background="Transparent" Width="Auto"
Height="Auto" Visibility="Collapsed"/>
</Grid>
</UserControl>
Then, I added an extension method for the Popup
class, like this:
public static class PopupUtils
{
public static void MakeAutoDismissing(this Popup popup)
{
var shield = (App.Current.RootVisual as MainPage).PopupShield;
// Whenever the popup opens, deploy the shield
popup.HandlePropertyChanges(
"IsOpen",
(s, e) =>
{
shield.Visibility = (bool)e.NewValue
? Visibility.Visible : Visibility.Collapsed;
}
);
// Whenever the shield is clicked, dismiss the popup
shield.MouseLeftButtonDown += (s, e) => popup.IsOpen = false;
}
}
public static class FrameworkUtils
{
public static void HandlePropertyChanges(
this FrameworkElement element, string propertyName,
PropertyChangedCallback callback)
{
//Bind to a depedency property
Binding b = new Binding(propertyName) { Source = element };
var prop = System.Windows.DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached(
"ListenAttached" + propertyName,
typeof(object),
typeof(UserControl),
new System.Windows.PropertyMetadata(callback));
element.SetBinding(prop, b);
}
}
The extension method is used like this:
private void UserControl_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
FilterPopup.MakeAutoDismissing();
}