can not execute two mysql queries at once in PHP

Question

If I try to execute two MySQL queries at once by delimitting them with a semicolon, it works fine in PHP MyAdmin, but the query doesn't work at all in PHP mysql_query(). Does anyone know why?

Answer 1

mysql_query only allows you to make one query at a time. This helps prevent SQL injection.

From the docs:

mysql_query() sends a unique query (multiple queries are not supported) to the currently active database on the server that's associated with the specified link_identifier.

If what you're trying to do is make sure that the two queries run in one transaction, check out this article on transaction control with PHP and MySQL.

Answer 2

This might explain/help: http://joseph.randomnetworks.com/archives/2005/10/11/guide-to-php-security/

Answer 3

For security reasons, you can only run one query at a time. You could cycle through an array of queries though, and run each independently.

$queries[] = "INSERT INTO users (name) VALUES ('jonathan')";
$queries[] = "UPDATE users SET name = 'Jonathan' WHERE name = 'jonathan'";

foreach ($queries as $query) {
  mysql_query($query);
}

You could even explode a single string containing two queries into an array:

$sql = "INSERT INTO users (name) values ('jonathan');
        INSERT INTO users (name) values ('sampson')";

$queries = explode(";", $sql);

Where $queries would become an array of queries which we could then cycle through.