Hello, I wasn't able to find out (googling, reading mysql reference manual) how to get value of DATETIME in seconds in MySQL.
I dont mean to extract seconds from datetime, but to convert it into seconds.
Thanx
Hello, I wasn't able to find out (googling, reading mysql reference manual) how to get value of DATETIME in seconds in MySQL.
I dont mean to extract seconds from datetime, but to convert it into seconds.
Thanx
If by "convert to seconds", you mean "convert to an UNIX Timestamp" (i.e. number of seconds since 1970-01-01
), then you can use the UNIX_TIMESTAMP
function :
select UNIX_TIMESTAMP(your_datetime_field)
from your_table
where ...
And, for the sake of completness, to convert from an Unix Timestamp to a datetime, you can use the FROM_UNIXTIME
function.
If you want to have the difference between to DATETIME values, use TIMESTAMPDIFF
:
TIMESTAMPDIFF(unit,datetime_expr1,datetime_expr2)
Returns
datetime_expr2 – datetime_expr1
, wheredatetime_expr1
anddatetime_expr2
are date or datetime expressions. One expression may be a date and the other a datetime; a date value is treated as a datetime having the time part '00:00:00' where necessary. The unit for the result (an integer) is given by the unit argument. The legal values for unit are the same as those listed in the description of theTIMESTAMPADD()
function.
mysql> SELECT TIMESTAMPDIFF(MONTH,'2003-02-01','2003-05-01');
-> 3
mysql> SELECT TIMESTAMPDIFF(YEAR,'2002-05-01','2001-01-01');
-> -1
mysql> SELECT TIMESTAMPDIFF(MINUTE,'2003-02-01','2003-05-01 12:05:55');
-> 128885
unit
can also be HOUR
which is what you asked for in one of the comments.
The function UNIX_TIMESTAMP(datetime) returns the unix time, which happens to be the number of seconds since 1-Jan-1970 0000 UTC. That may be what you need, but not if you're dealing with dates of birth, historical dates, or dates after 2037.