views:

678

answers:

3

For aesthetic reasons, I want to show a form on top of another form, just as if it were a component, say like a TPanel. It should resize with the parent, move around as th eparent is drageed by its title bar, etc.

-----------------------------
| main form component 1     |
-----------------------------
| main |  the 'embedded'    |  
| form |  form goes here    |
|comp 2|                    |
-----------------------------

can I do that? If so how?


I am now leaning towards MDI...

+10  A: 

You could use a frame.

Ulrich Gerhardt
+13  A: 

Put a panel where you want your embedded form to be at design time. At run time, Create the form, then set the embedded form's Parent property to the panel.

procedure TParentForm.FormCreate(ASender: TObject);
begin
  FEmbeddedForm := TEmbeddedForm.Create(self);

  FEmbeddedForm.Parent := Panel1;
  FEmbeddedForm.Align := alClient;
  FEmbeddedForm.Visible := True;

end;

Edit:

If you want to stop the window title and border from being displayed, add this to the bottom of the FormCreate()

  LForm.Caption := '';
  LForm.BorderStyle := bsNone;

BTW, I am not advocating using parented forms over frames, just answering the question. Frames are great (I use them all the time), but they are not exactly the same as Forms. They are almost exactly like a panel with controls on it.

For instance, a frame does not have an OnCreate event, nor an OnShow event, which can be painful sometimes when you are reusing them and need that sort of behavior.

N@

Nat
@Nat: .Parent takes a TWinControl, not a WindowHandle. I took the liberty to fix your code.
François
Anyone know if setting Parent differs in any way from TForm.ManualDock with align=alClient?
Warren P
@Fransois: Thanks! You are dead right! The end of a long week...@Warran P: `ManualDoc()` can have interesting effects, I keep to setting Parent unless I really am 'docking' a form.
Nat
and Frame does not have an independent alphablend property
PA
EDIT: I was wrong! alphablend property of the embedded form is just ignored.
PA
+1  A: 

Native win32 MDI is considered "out of date". I think you might be looking for something like the JEDI JvDocking library. I use it to emulate MDI but without using the win32 MDI support.

Warren P
Mawg