iPhone: Create MKAnnotation

Question

Can I create an MKAnnotation, or is it read only? I have coordinates, but I am not finding it easy to manually create an MKAnnotation with using setCoordinate.

Ideas?

Answer 1

MKAnnotation is a protocol. So you need to write your own annotation object that implements this protocol. So you MyAnnotation header looks like:

@interface MyAnnotation : NSObject<MKAnnotation> {
    CLLocationCoordinate2D coordinate;
}

@property (nonatomic, readonly) CLLocationCoordinate2D coordinate;

// add an init method so you can set the coordinate property on startup
- (id) initWithCoordinate:(CLLocationCoordinate2D)coord;

and your implementation looks like (MyAnnotation.m):

- (id) initWithCoordinate:(CLLocationCoordinate2D)coord
{
    coordinate = coord;
}

So to add your annotation to the map:

MyAnnotation * annotation = [[[MyAnnotation alloc] initWithCoordinate:coordinate] autorelease];
[self.mapView addAnnotation:annotation];

If you wan't a title and subtitle on the annotation callout, you need to add the title and subtitle properties.

Answer 2

Check apple MapCallouts project. Everything you need is in that file: http://developer.apple.com/iphone/library/samplecode/MapCallouts/Introduction/Intro.html

Answer 3

In iPhone OS 4 there is a new class MKPointAnnotation which is a concrete implementation of the MKAnnotation protocol.