You can't do this just with JavaScript, as far as I know, as the onscroll
event is not cancelable.
You can achieve this by positioning everything in a container div
with a height
and width
of 100%
and disabling overflow on html
and body
elements, so you actually get the scrollbars on the container div
. When your videobox is on, you can turn on an overlay that hides everything behind it (including the scrollbars on the container) and display the videobox on top of it.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset=utf-8>
<title>Prevent scrolling</title>
<style>
* { padding: 0; margin: 0; border: 0 }
html, body {
height: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
}
#container {
position: absolute;
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
overflow: auto;
}
#large-div {
background: #aaa;
height: 5000px;
width: 5000px;
}
#overlay {
position: absolute;
background: #fff;
opacity: 0.7;
-moz-opacity: 0.7;
-webkit-opacity: 0.7;
-ms-filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Alpha(Opacity=70)";
filter: alpha(opacity=70);
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
z-index: 1000;
display: none;
}
#videobox-container {
position: absolute;
background: #dd8;
width: 600px;
height: 400px;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
margin: -300px 0 0 -200px;
z-index: 1001;
display: none;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="container">
<div id="large-div"></div>
</div>
<div id="overlay"></div>
<div id="videobox-container"></div>
<script>
function showVideoBox() {
// show both overlay and videobox-container
document.getElementById("overlay").style.display = "block";
document.getElementById("videobox-container").style.display = "block";
}
showVideoBox();
</script>
</body>
</html>
(You'll have to fiddle a bit with the positions of your elements, but you get the idea.)