Problem with ASP.Net MVC SelectLIst and List<SelectListItems>

Question

Hi

I have the following code:

         foreach (SelectListItem item in selectListItems)
         {
             string tex = item.Text;
             string val = item.Value;
             string sel = item.Selected.ToString();
         }

         SelectList selectList = new SelectList(selectListItems);

        foreach (SelectListItem slid in selectList)
        {
            string tex = slid.Text;
            string val = slid.Value;
            string sel = slid.Selected.ToString();
        }

I'm extending an Enum and have left out the rest of the code for brevity. In a nutshell:

selectListItems has all the correct values for my Enum and is a generic List of SelectListItems. The first foreach loop works fine.

However, when I create my actual SelectList and pass in the selectListItems all the values are lost.

Can anyone help please?

Thanks

Answer 1

You need to change the line where you build it to tell it where to look for the values. In your case it would be:

SelectList selectList = new SelectList(selectListItems, "Value", "Text");

This will not carry over the selected item though. In that case you will need figure out which item should be the selected one and pass it's value in via the forth param.

Here is an example:

List<SelectListItem> items = new List<SelectListItem>();
items.Add(new SelectListItem() { Text = "Test1", Value = "1", Selected = false });
items.Add(new SelectListItem() { Text = "Test8", Value = "8", Selected = true });
items.Add(new SelectListItem() { Text = "Test3", Value = "3", Selected = false });
items.Add(new SelectListItem() { Text = "Test5", Value = "5", Selected = false });

SelectList sl = new SelectList(items, "Value", "Text", "8");

You might also want to check out this SO thread that might be helpful.

Edit: Just saw your comment, and it doesn't work because it isn't smart enough to know to look for the Text and Value fields by default. You could pass it an type of objects and it gives you the ability to bind to it by defining which properties to map to the Text and Value properties.