views:

41

answers:

4

Hello I am using indexOf method to search if a string is present inside another string. But I want to get all the locations of where string is? Is there any method to get all the locations where the string exists?

<html>
<head>
<script type="text/javascript">
function clik()
{
var x='hit';
//document.getElementById('hideme').value ='';
document.getElementById('hideme').value += x;
alert(document.getElementById('hideme').value);
}
function getIndex()
{
var z =document.getElementById('hideme').value;
alert(z.indexOf('hit'));
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<input type='hidden' id='hideme' value=""/>
<input type='button' id='butt1' value="click click" onClick="clik()"/>
<input type='button' id='butt2' value="clck clck" onClick="getIndex()"/>
</body>
</html>

Is there a method to get all positions?

+2  A: 

I don't know if there's a built in function to do it. You could do it in a simple loop though:

function allIndexes(lookIn, lookFor) {
    var indices = new Array();
    var index = 0;
    var i = 0;
    while(index = lookIn.indexOf(lookFor, index) > 0) {
        indices[i] = index;
        i++;
    }
    return indices;
}
carnold
A: 

You can use indexOf('searchstring', ), using the index returned 'last time round' + 1 until you get -1 back.

Will A
+1  A: 

Try something like:

var regexp = /abc/g;
var foo = "abc1, abc2, abc3, zxy, abc4";
var match, matches = [];

while ((match = regexp.exec(foo)) != null) {
  matches.push(match.index);
}

console.log(matches);
cic
I forget so easily that the match object has the "index" property!
Pointy
Thanks a lot man! regex did the trick!!
sai
A: 

Here's a regex way to do it:

function positions(str, text) {
  var pos = [], regex = new RegExp("(.*?)" + str, "g"), prev = 0;
  text.replace(regex, function(_, s) {
    var p = s.length + prev;
    pos.push(p);
    prev = p + str.length;
  });
  return pos;
}
Pointy