I need to plot a set of coordinates on the map in response to a user selection, and when it happens, I'd like to pan the map to focus on that set of points. How can I find the smallest bounding box (LatLngBounds) that contains all of the coordinates?
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A:
In addition to the Stack Overflow post which @Crescent Fresh pointed to above (which is using the v2 API), the method you'd want to use is the LatLngBounds.extend().
Here's a complete example, using the v3 API:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"/>
<title>Google Maps LatLngBounds.extend() Demo</title>
<script src="http://maps.google.com/maps/api/js?sensor=false"
type="text/javascript"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="map" style="width: 400px; height: 300px;"></div>
<script type="text/javascript">
var map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map'), {
mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.TERRAIN
});
var markerBounds = new google.maps.LatLngBounds();
var randomPoint, i;
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
// Generate 10 random points within North East America
randomPoint = new google.maps.LatLng( 39.00 + (Math.random() - 0.5) * 20,
-77.00 + (Math.random() - 0.5) * 20);
// Draw a marker for each random point
new google.maps.Marker({
position: randomPoint,
map: map
});
// Extend markerBounds with each random point.
markerBounds.extend(randomPoint);
}
// At the end markerBounds will be the smallest bounding box to contain
// our 10 random points
// Finally we can call the Map.fitBounds() method to set the map to fit
// our markerBounds
map.fitBounds(markerBounds);
</script>
</body>
</html>
Screenshot:
Daniel Vassallo
2010-07-31 05:50:51