There are two approaches.
Option 1
You can position a popup via its HorizontalOffset and VerticalOffset properties. You just need to workout what values to set them to. Like this:-
private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
Popup popup = new Popup();
Button b = (Button)sender;
GeneralTransform gt = b.TransformToVisual(Application.Current.RootVisual);
Point p = gt.Transform(new Point(0, b.ActualHeight));
popup.HorizontalOffset = p.X;
popup.VerticalOffset = p.Y;
popup.Child = new Border()
{
Child = new TextBlock() { Text = "Hello, World!" },
Background = new SolidColorBrush(Colors.Cyan)
};
}
Here we use the TrannsformToVisual
method of the button to get a transform relative to the application root visual which has the same origin that the popup will have. Using the buttons actual height we can arrive at a point at the bottom left corner of the button.
Option 2
An alternative is place the Popup in the layout.
<StackPanel>
<Button Content="Click Me" Click="Button_Click" />
<Popup x:Name="popup" />
<TextBlock Text="This text will be occluded when the popup is open" />
</StackPanel>
code:-
private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
popup.Child = new Border()
{
Child = new TextBlock() { Text = "Hello, World!" },
Background = new SolidColorBrush(Colors.Cyan)
};
popup.IsOpen = !popup.IsOpen;
}
In this approach the origin of the Popup is placed by the layout system, in this case we have used a StackPanel
so the popup is placed directly below the button. However the popup doesn't take up any space in the layout so the textblock appears immediately below the button.