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117

answers:

3

In the attached picture there's a symbol I don't understand. To understand additive functional dependency I need to know what the symbol means. Please advice?

alt text

It's the symbol where it says: "Suppose that X Y and that..."

= ?

Thanks!

A: 

Subset.

http://www.rapidtables.com/math/symbols/Set_Symbols.htm

TRiG
Actually, superset (X is a superset of Y, Y is a subset of X)
bdukes
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subset
bdukes
Thank you! Now I can get back to actually learning the rest..
Phil
Thank you both, of course. Depending on which way you read the text..
Phil
@bdukes, x is a superset of y, and y is a subset of x are synonymous, and depending on your background in the subject, subset is usually the preferred way to state the relationship.
AaronM
Of course! That was silly of me.
TRiG
+4  A: 

This symbol is used in set theory to say that X is a superset of Y, ie. All elements of Y are contained within X. Note that X could be equal to Y in this meaning. Without the underlining on the symbol Y would be a strict subset of X meaning they cannot be equal

chillysapien
original answer had x and y the wrong way around. Corrected now
chillysapien
+3  A: 

It means "X is a superset of Y". The subset symbol is the same but flipped horizontally.

Frédéric Hamidi