views:

23670

answers:

7

I need to send a CSV file in HTTP response. How can I set the output response as CSV format?

This is not working:

Response.ContentType = "application/CSV";
+9  A: 

text/csv, according to http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comma-separated_values

ionut bizau
Right, you should use text in place of application.
Biswanath
+2  A: 

Try one of these other mime-types (from here: http://filext.com/file-extension/CSV )

  • text/comma-separated-values
  • text/csv
  • application/csv
  • application/excel
  • application/vnd.ms-excel
  • application/vnd.msexcel

Also, the mime-type might be case sensitive...

diclophis
+53  A: 

Using text/csv is the most appropriate type.

You should also consider adding a Content-Disposition header to the response. Often a text/csv will be loaded by a Internet Explorer directly into a hosted instance of Excel. This may or may not be a desirable result.

Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=myfilename.csv");

The above will cause a file "Save as" dialog to appear which may be what you intend.

AnthonyWJones
Firefox 3.0.10 seems to require that the value of the header be in the reverse order: attachment; filename=myfilename.csv
matt b
According to RFC#2183 first is the type (attachment) and after it the parameters (filename etc)
Krzysztof Sikorski
Corrected ordering in header value.
Matt Sheppard
A: 

MIME type of the CSV is text/csv according to RFC 4180.

jetxee
+1  A: 

Setting the content type and the content disposition as described above produces wildly varying results with different browsers:

IE8: SaveAs dialog as desired, and Excel as the default app. 100% good.

Firefox: SaveAs dialog does show up, but Firefox has no idea it is a spreadsheet. Suggests opening it with Visual Studio! 50% good

Chrome: the hints are fully ignored. The CSV data is shown in the browser. 0% good.

Of course in all of these cases I'm referring to the browsers as they come out of they box, with no customization of the mime/application mappings.

If Firefox wants you to open with Visual Studio, means you are exporting the HTML and not a CSV.
Martin
+1  A: 

Just Use like that

Response.Clear();
Response.ContentType = "application/CSV";
Response.AddHeader("content-disposition", "attachment; filename=\"" + filename + ".csv\"");
Response.Write(t.ToString());
Response.End();
Don't forget response.clear() first.
Chris
+12  A: 

Over the years I've been honing a perfect set of headers for this that work brilliantly in all browsers that I know of

// these headers avoid IE problems when using https:
// see http://support.microsoft.com/kb/812935
header("Cache-Control: must-revalidate");
header("Pragma: must-revalidate");

header("Content-type: application/vnd.ms-excel");
header("Content-disposition: attachment; filename=$filename.csv");
David Rainsford