How can I cut(1) camelcase words?

Question

Is there an easy way in Bash to split a camelcased word into its constituent words?

For example, I want to split aCertainCamelCasedWord into 'a Certain Camel Cased Word' and be able to select those fields that interest me. This is trivially done with cut(1) when the word separator is the underscore, but how can I do this when the word is camelcased?

Answer 1

sed 's/\([A-Z]\)/ \1/g'

Captures each capital letter and substitutes a leading space with the capture for the whole stream.

$ echo "aCertainCamelCasedWord" | sed 's/\([A-Z]\)/ \1/g'
a Certain Camel Cased Word

Answer 2

Pure Bash:

name="aCertainCamelCasedWord"

declare -a word                                 # the word array

counter1=0                                      # count characters
counter2=0                                      # count words

while [ $counter1 -lt ${#name} ] ; do
  nextchar=${name:${counter1}:1}
  if [[ $nextchar =~ [[:upper:]] ]] ; then
    ((counter2++))
    word[${counter2}]=$nextchar
  else
    word[${counter2}]=${word[${counter2}]}$nextchar
  fi
  ((counter1++))
done

echo -e "'${word[@]}'"