I have a ComboBox with ItemsSource="{DynamicResource testResource}". The testResource is the Application resource that I set in C# code.
What I have noticed is that if I load Window befor Application created, the resource is not loaded by ComboBox:
Window window = (Window)LoadXaml("Window1.xaml");
Application app = new Application();
This code works
Application app = new Application();
Window window = (Window)LoadXaml("Window1.xaml");
Also, even if I created the window befor the application, I can load resource latter in button click handler.
Can some one explain, what happens? Why the order matters?
Window1.xaml:
<Window 
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    Title="Window1" Height="300" Width="300">
    <StackPanel>
        <ComboBox ItemsSource="{DynamicResource testResource}" SelectedIndex="0"></ComboBox>
        <Button x:Name='testButton'>Test</Button>
    </StackPanel>
</Window>
C#
class Program
{
    [STAThread]
    public static void Main()
    {
        Window window = (Window)LoadXaml("Window1.xaml");
        Application app = new Application();
        SetupResource();
        (window.FindName("testButton") as Button).Click += new RoutedEventHandler(testButton_Click);
        window.Show();
        app.Run(window);
    }
    static void testButton_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
    {
        SetupResource();
    }
    static void SetupResource()
    {
        List<string> list = new List<string>();
        list.Add("Hola");
        list.Add("Mundo");
        Application.Current.Resources["testResource"] = list;
    }
    static object LoadXaml(string fileName)
    {
        return XamlReader.Load(File.Open(fileName, FileMode.Open));
    }
}