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393

answers:

2

If I use register names I get:

Error: illegal operands `add $t0,$zero,$zero'

If I use register number ($8 instead of $t0 and $0 instead of $zero) it works.

(I'm using binutils 2.17).

+1  A: 

The GNU assembler doesn't support symbolic register names directly. A common approach, if using gcc to drive the assembler, is to use the ".S" extension for the assembler source file (which tells gcc to pass the source through the C preprocessor before the assembler) and #include a header file containing definitions like:

#define zero $0
#define v0   $2
#define v1   $3

Then the assembler source can have statements like

add v0, zero, zero
Lance Richardson
Minor quibble: `v0` and `v1` are `$2` and `$3` (`$1` is `at`)!
Matthew Slattery
You're right - that's what I get for trusting my memory, will correct.
Lance Richardson
A: 

Note: the symbolic names are supported in binutils 2.18 onwards.

Matthew Slattery