ERROR 1114 (HY000): The table is full

Question

I'm trying to add a row to an InnoDB table with a simply query:

INSERT INTO zip_codes (zip_code, city) VALUES ('90210', 'Beverly Hills');

But when I attempt this query, I get the following:

ERROR 1114 (HY000): The table `zip_codes` is full

Doing a "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM zip_codes" gives me 188,959 rows, which doesn't seem like too many considering I have another table with 810,635 rows in that same database.

I am fairly inexperienced with the InnoDB engine and never experienced this issue with MyISAM. What are some of the potential problems here?

EDIT: This only occurs when adding a row to the zip_codes table.

Answer 1

To quote the MySQL Documents.

The InnoDB storage engine maintains InnoDB tables within a tablespace that can be created from several files. This allows a table to exceed the maximum individual file size. The tablespace can include raw disk partitions, which allows extremely large tables. The maximum tablespace size is 64TB.

If you are using InnoDB tables and run out of room in the InnoDB tablespace. In this case, the solution is to extend the InnoDB tablespace. See Section 13.2.5, “Adding, Removing, or Resizing InnoDB Data and Log Files”.

Answer 2

You seem to have a too low maximum size for your innodb_data_file_path in your my.cnf, In this example

innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:10M:autoextend:max:512M

you cannot host more than 512MB of data in all innodb tables combined.

Maybe you should switch to an innodb-per-table scheme using innodb_file_per_table.

Answer 3

Unless you enabled innodb_file_per_table option, InnoDB keeps all data in one file, usually called ibdata1.

Check the size of that file and check you have enough disk space in the drive it resides on.

Answer 4

This could also be the InnoDB limit for the number of open transactions:

http://bugs.mysql.com/bug.php?id=26590

at 1024 transactions, that have undo records (as in, edited any data), InnoDB will fail to work

Answer 5

You need to modify the limit cap set in my.cnf for the INNO_DB tables. This memory limit is not set for individual tables, it is set for all the tables combined.

If you want the memory to autoextend to 512MB

innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:10M:autoextend:max:512M

If you don't know the limit or don't want to put a limit cap, you can modify it like this

innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:10M:autoextend

This is the MySQL official doc http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/4.1/en/adding-and-removing.html

Answer 6

In my case, this was because the partition hosting the ibdata1 file was full.

Answer 7

You will also get the same error ERROR 1114 (HY000): The table '#sql-310a_8867d7f' is full

if you try to add an index to a table that is using the storage engine MEMORY.