views:

2034

answers:

3

Hello,

my question is if it is possible to reset css styles (a lot off them) for a single div and all elements that are contained in that div.

I am asking, because I found this tutorial for a jquery shoutbox that has it's own css file. I can not just copy the styles over to my own css file, because it will screw up the rest off the page where the styles are already set.

I thought off using a divwrapper and apply all those resets only to that one. I am just not sure if it's possible

I only know this way

#divwrapper td{ set styles }

@CHARSET "UTF-8";
/******* GENERAL RESET *******/
html, body, div, span, applet, object, iframe, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, p, blockquote, pre, a, abbr, acronym, address, big, cite, code, del, dfn, em,
font, img, ins, kbd, q, s, samp, small, strike, strong, sub, sup, tt, var, dl, dt, dd, ol, ul, li, fieldset, form, label, legend, table, caption, tbody,
 tfoot, thead, tr, th, td {
border:0pt none;
font-family:inherit;
font-size: 100%;
font-style:inherit;
font-weight:inherit;
margin:0pt;
padding:0pt;
vertical-align:baseline;
}

thanks, Richard

+1  A: 

if practical you could put all content to be 'reset' in an iframe. The iframe contents won't inherit anything.

SpliFF
Like<iframe id="shoutbox">all elements</iframe>?? And in the css...#shoutbox{ reset styles}You say if practical, is there a disadvantage off doing it like that
no, iframe must use a href and point to another html page (with its own head, body, etc. The content between the tags is alternative content for browsers that don't support frames (pretty much none now).
SpliFF
The disadvantage of iframes is that everything is really in another document and you can't move any of the iframe content outside the frame. Google may treat the iframe content as an independant page. The advantage is that your JS/CSS styles won't clash.
SpliFF
okay, I am just going to find how to use iframe
+5  A: 

Try this:

div.foo, div.foo *
{
    // your styles
}

which will apply the styles to the div with ID "foo" and all its descendants. The star (*) is known as the universal selector, and not surprisingly, selects elements of any type.

Or for just the immediate children:

div.foo, div.foo > *
{
    // your styles
}
Noldorin
I believe he's selecting all descendants [or children] plus the contents of the div
tschaible
oh, the comma separates the selectors, got it. I will try that
the space after the comma matters
SpliFF
Yeah, the space is necessary. Note that the first example (that selects all descendants) is supported in all browers, while the second (that just selects children) is supported in all except IE6 I believe.
Noldorin
I did used the space btween the comma. With * or > * some styles get lost. It is not a complete substitution for the css code above. I just have to figure this out, thanks.
@Richard - You're doing something wrong then. div.foo, div.foo * {} works, why not put your attempted code on your question?
rpflo
+1  A: 

As mentioned previously @Noldorin, you want a selector that selects all descendants (or children) using the universal selector.

For more info on selectors, check out W3C's documentation. CSS2 selector info is here

Example code (i've chosen to use a selector by ID as opposed to class) to illustrate:

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd"&gt;
<html>
<head>
<title>CSS Reset</title>

<style>
.red{
    color: red;
}
.blue{
    color: blue;
}
.green{
    color: green;
}

#reset *{
    color: black;
}

#resetc > *{
    color: black;
}

</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>With Descendant Reset Style</h1>
<div id="reset">
  <div class="red">Red</div>
  <p class="green">Green<span class="blue">Blue</span></p>
</div>

<h1>With Child Reset Style</h1>
<div id="resetc">
  <div class="red">Red</div>
  <p class="green">Green<span class="blue">Blue</span></p>
</div>

<h1>Without Reset Style</h1>
<div>
  <div class="red">Red</div>
  <p class="green">Green<span class="blue">Blue</span></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
tschaible
+1 thanks a lot !
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