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views:

271

answers:

3

The following program cannot compile in gcc. But it compiles OK with g++ and MSC++ with .c extension.

#include <math.h>
#include <stdio.h>

int main()
{
  double t = 10;
  double t2 = 200;

  printf("%lf\n", sqrt(t*t2));

  return 0;
}

My system is CentOS, the version info.

> gcc --version
gcc (GCC) 4.1.2 20080704 (Red Hat 4.1.2-46)
Copyright (C) 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

The error info:

> gcc test.c
/tmp/ccyY3Hiw.o: In function `main':
test.c:(.text+0x55): undefined reference to `sqrt'
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status

Is this a bug?

Any one can do a test for me?

+13  A: 

Have you linked the math library?

gcc -lm test.c -o test 
Tom
Thanks... I am new to this compiler.. But g++ works..
Yin Zhu
Because `g++` pulls in `-lstdc++` which pulls in `-lm`.
ephemient
You don't want to compile 'raw' C code with `g++`. C and C++ are different languages.
Alok
+4  A: 

Try gcc -lm test.c -o test

For gcc, you need to tell it to link the math library in, by adding -lm to your gcc call.

Prasoon Saurav
A: 

Add the math library with flag -lm

> gcc test.c -lm
Shmoopty