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2685

answers:

4

Hi, can someone tell me how i can capture a running process in c# using the process class if i already know the handle?

Id rather not have not have to enumerate the getrunning processes method either. pInvoke is ok if possible.

+3  A: 

In plain C#, it looks like you have to loop through them all:

// IntPtr myHandle = ...
Process myProcess = Process.GetProcesses().Single(
    p => p.Id != 0 && p.Handle == myHandle);

The above example intentionally fails if the handle isn't found. Otherwise, you could of course use SingleOrDefault. Apparently, it doesn't like you requesting the handle of process ID 0, hence the extra condition.

Using the WINAPI, you can use GetProcessId. I couldn't find it on pinvoke.net, but this should do:

[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]
static extern int GetProcessId(IntPtr handle);

(signature uses a DWORD, but process IDs are represented by ints in the .NET BCL)

It seems a bit odd that you'd have a handle, but not a process ID however. Process handles are acquired by calling OpenProcess, which takes a process ID.

Thorarin
i get an access denied message (win32 exception)?
Grant
Fixed, but perhaps you should use the WINAPI instead then. That is what you preferred in the first place :)
Thorarin
+2  A: 
using System.Diagnostics;

class ProcessHandler {
    public static Process FindProcess(IntPtr Handle) {
        foreach (Process p in Process.GetProcesses()) {
            if (p.Handle == yourHandle) {
                return p;
            }
        }

        return null;
    }
}
RaYell
+2  A: 

There seems to be no simple way to do this by the .Net API. The question is, where you got that handle from? If by the same way you can get access to the processes ID, you could use:

Process.GetProcessById (int iD)

Frank Bollack
Getting it by ID would certainly be better/easier, but it's possible by handle. See the other answers.
Thorarin
an API exposes the HWND but not the ID
Grant
The question remains, where the handle comes from. If a win32 API is used, maybe another API call should be issued to obtain the process ID from the handle.Another issue is, that handles are only valid within the same process, IDs are system wide
Frank Bollack
Yeah, I agree that having a handle, but not an ID is very odd.
Thorarin
+1  A: 

You could use the GetWindowThreadProcessId WinAPI call

http://www.pinvoke.net/default.aspx/user32/GetWindowThreadProcessId.html

To get the Process Id - then get a Process object using that.....

But why don't you want to enumerate the ids of the running processes?

Adrian
That one takes a window handle. He has a process handle. The WINAPI `GetProcessId` is what he needs.
Thorarin