You want to re-add an entity after it is deleted in the model.
Besides editing the edmx file there's another way to do this.
You will have to temporary delete the table from the database.
note: I would only to this if the database is not in production yet!
So in SQL Server Management Studio first create a script:
right click on the table(s) that correspond with the missing entity in your model. Select 'Script Table as', 'CREATE To', 'New Query Editor Window'.
The Second step is to delete the table. Right click again and select 'Delete'. Confirm the delete.
Back in Visual Studio do an update of the model.
Go back to SQL Server Management Studio and run the 'create' script you have just created.
The table will be added to your database again.
In Visual Studio you can now do an update again, your table will show up under the 'add ' tab!!!