views:

751

answers:

3

I have been banging my head against the wall with this one for nearly a week now, and am no closer than I was the first day.

I have a form that has 8 columns and a variable number of rows which I need to email to the client in a nicely formatted email. The form submits the needed fields as a multidimensional array. Rough example is below:

<input name="order[0][topdiameter]" type="text" id="topdiameter0" value="1" size="5" />
<input name="order[0][bottomdiameter]" type="text" id="bottomdiameter0" value="1" size="5" />
<input name="order[0][slantheight]" type="text" id="slantheight0" value="1" size="5" />
<select name="order[0][fittertype]" id="fittertype0">
    <option value="harp">Harp</option>
    <option value="euro">Euro</option>
    <option value="bulbclip">Regular</option>
</select>
<input name="order[0][washerdrop]" type="text" id="washerdrop0" value="1" size="5" />
<select name="order[0][fabrictype]" id="fabrictype">
    <option value="linen">Linen</option>
    <option value="pleated">Pleated</option>
</select>
<select name="order[0][colours]" id="colours0">
    <option value="beige">Beige</option>
    <option value="white">White</option>
    <option value="eggshell">Eggshell</option>
    <option value="parchment">Parchment</option>
</select>
<input name="order[0][quantity]" type="text" id="quantity0" value="1" size="5" />

This form is formatted in a table, and rows can be added to it dynamically. What I've been unable to do is get a properly formatted table out of the array.

This is what I'm using now (grabbed from the net).

<?php
if (isset($_POST["submit"])) {
$arr= $_POST['order']
echo '<table>';
foreach($arr as $arrs)
    {
    echo '<tr>';
    foreach($arrs as $item)
    {
        echo "<td>$item</td>";
    }
    echo '</tr>';
    }

echo '</table>;
};
?>

This works perfectly for a single row of data. If I try submitting 2 or more rows from the form then one of the columns disappears. I'd like the table to be formatted as:

| top | Bottom | Slant | Fitter | Washer | Fabric | Colours | Quantity |
------------------------------------------------------------------------
|value| value  | value | value  | value  | value  |  value  |  value   |

with additional rows as needed. But, I can't find any examples that will generate that type of table!

It seems like this should be something fairly straightforward, but I just can't locate an example that works the way I need it too.

+3  A: 

How about this?

$keys = array_keys($_POST['order'][0]);
echo "<table><tr><th>".implode("</th><th>", $keys)."</th></tr>";
foreach ($_POST['order'] as $order) {
  if (!is_array($order))
    continue;
  echo "<tr><td>".implode("</td><td>", $order )."</td></tr>";
}
echo "</table>
St. John Johnson
+1 for terseness - though this could provide incorrect output if any of the rows have different/additional columns (or if the keys are sorted differently).
mskfisher
@mskfisher good point. You could replace line 6 with a for loop that iterates the $keys array and outputs accordingly. That would guarantee the output was in the correct order and only the keys we expect.
St. John Johnson
If you're relatively confident in the number of columns, you could also call `ksort()` on the array to ensure it's in the right order.http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.ksort.php
mskfisher
excelent! You made my day with this effective, great structured snippet!
milovanderlinden
A: 

A Table class I wrote some time ago

<?php
class Table {
    protected $opentable = "\n<table cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n";
    protected $closetable = "</table>\n";
    protected $openrow = "\t<tr>\n";
    protected $closerow = "\t</tr>\n";

    function __construct($data) {
        $this->string = $this->opentable;
        foreach ($data as $row) {
            $this->string .= $this->buildrow($row);
        }
        $this->string .= $this->closetable;
    }

    function addfield($field, $style = "null") {
        if ($style == "null") {
            $html =  "\t\t<td>" . $field . "</td>\n";
        } else {
            $html = "\t\t<td class=\"" . $style . "\">"  . $field . "</td>\n";
        }
        return $html;
    }

    function buildrow($row) {
        $html .= $this->openrow;
        foreach ($row as $field) {
            $html .= $this->addfield($field);
        }
        $html .= $this->closerow;
        return $html;
    }

    function draw() {
        echo $this->string;
    }
}
?>

To be used like this :

<body>
<?php
$multiDimArray = []; # Turn the form array into a matrix
for ($i = 0; $i < count($_POST['order']); $i++) {
        $multiDimArray[] = [];
    foreach ($_POST['order'][$i] as $key=>$value) {
        if ($i == 0) {
            $multiDimArray[$i][] = $key;
        }
        $multiDimArray[$i][] = $value;
    }
}

$table = new Table($multiDimArray); # Create and draw the table
$table->draw();
?>
</body>
Powertieke
+1  A: 

In your HTML, try something like this:

<table>
<tr>
  <th>Bottom</th>
  <th>Slant</th>
  <th>Fitter</th>
</tr>
<?php foreach ($_POST['order'] as $order): ?>
  <tr>
    <td><?php echo $order['bottomdiameter'] ?></td>
    <td><?php echo $order['slantheight'] ?></td>
    <td><?php echo $order['fittertype'] ?></td>
  </tr>
<?php endforeach; ?>
</table>

Obviously, I'm not including all your attributes there, but hopefully you get the idea.

Jason Swett
Wow, I've never seen someone use the alternate syntax for foreach loops. Neat!
St. John Johnson
Thanks! St. John Johnson's solution also works, but your code is easier for me to read and tweak.
Fireflight