T-SQL: Using OVER and PARTITION BY

Question

Hello,

I have the following data

 |  Item  | Value |    Date   |
 ------------------------------
 |   1    |  10   | 01.01.2010
 |   1    |  20   | 02.01.2010
 |   1    |  30   | 03.01.2010
 |   1    |  40   | 04.01.2010
 |   1    |  50   | 05.01.2010
 |   1    |  80   | 10.01.2010
 |   2    |  30   | 04.01.2010
 |   2    |  60   | 06.01.2010
 |   2    |  70   | 07.01.2010
 |   2    |  80   | 08.01.2010
 |   2    |  100  | 09.01.2010

And the following statement

SELECT   Item, Value, MIN(Date) OVER (PARTITION BY Item) 
FROM     Data
WHERE    Value >= 50   

And I get the following result

 |  Item  | Value |    Date   |
 ------------------------------
 |   1    |  50   | 05.01.2010
 |   1    |  80   | 05.01.2010
 |   2    |  60   | 06.01.2010
 |   2    |  70   | 06.01.2010
 |   2    |  80   | 06.01.2010
 |   2    |  100  | 06.01.2010

But what I need is this

 |  Item  | Value |    Date   |
 ------------------------------
 |   1    |  10   | 05.01.2010
 |   1    |  20   | 05.01.2010
 |   1    |  30   | 05.01.2010
 |   1    |  40   | 05.01.2010
 |   1    |  50   | 05.01.2010
 |   1    |  80   | 05.01.2010
 |   2    |  30   | 06.01.2010
 |   2    |  60   | 06.01.2010
 |   2    |  70   | 06.01.2010
 |   2    |  80   | 06.01.2010
 |   2    |  100  | 06.01.2010

Is there any quick solution to get this with one statment without a self-join?

Thank you :)

Answer 1

without a self join, try this:

DECLARE @YourTable table (item int,value int, Date datetime)
INSERT @YourTable VALUES (1    ,  10   , '01/01/2010')
INSERT @YourTable VALUES (1    ,  20   , '02/01/2010')
INSERT @YourTable VALUES (1    ,  30   , '03/01/2010')
INSERT @YourTable VALUES (1    ,  40   , '04/01/2010')
INSERT @YourTable VALUES (1    ,  50   , '05/01/2010')
INSERT @YourTable VALUES (1    ,  80   , '10/01/2010')
INSERT @YourTable VALUES (2    ,  30   , '04/01/2010')
INSERT @YourTable VALUES (2    ,  60   , '06/01/2010')
INSERT @YourTable VALUES (2    ,  70   , '07/01/2010')
INSERT @YourTable VALUES (2    ,  80   , '08/01/2010')
INSERT @YourTable VALUES (2    ,  100  , '09/01/2010')


SELECT   Item, Value, MIN(CASE WHEN Value >= 50 THEN Date ELSE NULL END) OVER (PARTITION BY Item) 
FROM     @YourTable

OUTPUT:

Item        Value       
----------- ----------- -----------------------
1           10          2010-05-01 00:00:00.000
1           20          2010-05-01 00:00:00.000
1           30          2010-05-01 00:00:00.000
1           40          2010-05-01 00:00:00.000
1           50          2010-05-01 00:00:00.000
1           80          2010-05-01 00:00:00.000
2           30          2010-06-01 00:00:00.000
2           60          2010-06-01 00:00:00.000
2           70          2010-06-01 00:00:00.000
2           80          2010-06-01 00:00:00.000
2           100         2010-06-01 00:00:00.000
Warning: Null value is eliminated by an aggregate or other SET operation.

(11 row(s) affected)