A blog within a My Site is created using the My Site Blogs feature (863DA2AC-3873-4930-8498-752886210911). Inside the feature receiver is the following code that modifies the Comments list by setting edit access to only their own, breaks role inheritance, and grants contribute access to the Visitors group:
int num2;
SPList list3;
SPRoleDefinition byType;
SPRoleAssignment assignment;
UserProfileManager manager;
string str2;
string[] strArray2;
int num3;
string str = parent.RootWeb.AllProperties["vti_associatevisitorgroup"] as string;
SPGroup principal = null;
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(str))
{
num2 = int.Parse(str, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
principal = parent.RootWeb.SiteGroups.GetByID(num2);
}
list3 = GetList(web, SPListTemplateType.Comments);
list3.WriteSecurity = 2;
byType = web.RoleDefinitions.GetByType(SPRoleType.Contributor);
list3.BreakRoleInheritance(true);
web.AllowUnsafeUpdates = true;
if (principal == null)
{
manager = new UserProfileManager(ServerContext.GetContext(parent));
strArray2 = manager.PersonalSiteReaders.Split(new char[] { ',', ';' }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
num3 = 0;
while (num3 < strArray2.Length)
{
str2 = strArray2[num3];
try
{
SPRoleAssignment roleAssignment = new SPRoleAssignment(str2, null, null, null);
roleAssignment.RoleDefinitionBindings.Add(byType);
list3.RoleAssignments.Add(roleAssignment);
}
catch (Exception exception)
{
ULS.SendTraceTag(ULSTagID.tag_7otc, ULSCat.msoulscat_SPS_UserProfiles, ULSTraceLevel.Medium, "Ignored one invalid user for the personal site reader (%s): %s.", new object[] { str2, exception });
}
num3++;
}
}
else
{
assignment = new SPRoleAssignment(principal);
assignment.RoleDefinitionBindings.Add(byType);
list3.RoleAssignments.Add(assignment);
}
list3.Update();
ULS.SendTraceTag(ULSTagID.tag_6y3j, ULSCat.msoulscat_SPS_UserProfiles, ULSTraceLevel.Medium, "Successfully activated MySite Blog Feature");
I would probably write a custom Feature Receiver that does something similar. However, if I only needed a single blog in the site collection and a URL of Blog was acceptable, I might try creating the blog by activating the My Site Blogs feature.