Delete the unwanted files and folders from destination folder as compared to source folder

Question

I am using PHP and I need to script something like below:

I have to compare two folder structure and with reference of source folder I want to delete all the files/folders present in other destination folder which do not exist in reference source folder, how could i do this?

EDITED:

$original = scan_dir_recursive('/var/www/html/copy2');
$mirror = scan_dir_recursive('/var/www/html/copy1');
function scan_dir_recursive($dir) {

  $all_paths = array();
  $new_paths = scandir($dir);

  foreach ($new_paths as $path) {
    if ($path == '.' || $path == '..') {
      continue;
    }
    $path = $dir . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $path;
    if (is_dir($path)) {
      $all_paths = array_merge($all_paths, scan_dir_recursive($path));
    } else {
      $all_paths[] = $path;
    }
  }

  return $all_paths;

}
foreach($mirror as $mirr)
{
   if($mirr != '.' && $mirr != '..')
   {
     if(!in_array($mirr, $original))
     {
        unlink($mirr);
        // delete the file
     }

   }
}

The above code shows what i did.. Here My copy1 folder contains extra files than copy2 folders hence i need these extra files to be deleted.

EDITED: Below given output is are arrays of original Mirror and of difference of both..

Original Array
(
    [0] => /var/www/html/copy2/Copy (5) of New Text Document.txt
    [1] => /var/www/html/copy2/Copy of New Text Document.txt
)

Mirror Array
(
    [0] => /var/www/html/copy1/Copy (2) of New Text Document.txt
    [1] => /var/www/html/copy1/Copy (3) of New Text Document.txt
    [2] => /var/www/html/copy1/Copy (5) of New Text Document.txt
)

Difference Array
(
    [0] => /var/www/html/copy1/Copy (2) of New Text Document.txt
    [1] => /var/www/html/copy1/Copy (3) of New Text Document.txt
    [2] => /var/www/html/copy1/Copy (5) of New Text Document.txt
)

when i iterate a loop to delete on difference array all files has to be deleted as per displayed output.. how can i rectify this.. the loop for deletion is given below.

$dirs_to_delete = array();
foreach ($diff_path as $path) {
    if (is_dir($path)) {
        $dirs_to_delete[] = $path;
    } else {
        unlink($path);
    }
}

while ($dir = array_pop($dirs_to_delete)) {
    rmdir($dir);
}

Answer 1

First you need a recursive listing of both directories. A simple function like this will work:

function scan_dir_recursive($dir, $rel = null) {

  $all_paths = array();
  $new_paths = scandir($dir);

  foreach ($new_paths as $path) {

    if ($path == '.' || $path == '..') {
      continue;
    }

    if ($rel === null) {
        $path_with_rel = $path;
    } else {
        $path_with_rel = $rel . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $path;
    }

    $full_path = $dir . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $path;
    $all_paths[] = $path_with_rel;

    if (is_dir($full_path)) {
      $all_paths = array_merge(
        $all_paths, scan_dir_recursive($full_path, $path_with_rel)
      );
    }

  }

  return $all_paths;

}

Then you can compute their difference with array_diff.

$diff_paths = array_diff(
    scan_dir_recursive('/foo/bar/mirror'),
    scan_dir_recursive('/qux/baz/source')
);

Iterating over this array, you will be able to start deleting files. Directories are a bit trickier because they must be empty first.

// warning: test this code yourself before using on real data!

$dirs_to_delete = array();
foreach ($diff_paths as $path) {
    if (is_dir($path)) {
        $dirs_to_delete[] = $path;
    } else {
        unlink($path);
    }
}

while ($dir = array_pop($dirs_to_delete)) {
    rmdir($dir);
}

I've tested things and it should be working well now. Of course, don't take my word for it. Make sure to setup your own safe test before deleting real data.

Answer 2

For recursive directories please use:

$modified_directory = new RecursiveIteratorIterator(
       new RecursiveDirectoryIterator('path/to/modified'), true
);
$modified_files = array();
foreach ($modified_directory as $file)
{
    $modified_files []= $file->getPathname();
}

You can do other things like $file->isDot(), or $file->isFile(). For more file commands with SPLFileInfo visit http://www.php.net/manual/en/class.splfileinfo.php

Answer 3

Thanks all for the precious time given to my work, Special Thanks to erisco for his dedication for my problem, Below Code is the perfect code to acomplish the task I was supposed to do, with a little change in the erisco's last edited reply...

$source = '/var/www/html/copy1';
$mirror = '/var/www/html/copy2';

function scan_dir_recursive($dir, $rel = null) {

  $all_paths = array();
  $new_paths = scandir($dir);

  foreach ($new_paths as $path) {

    if ($path == '.' || $path == '..') {
      continue;
    }

    if ($rel === null) {
        $path_with_rel = $path;
    } else {
        $path_with_rel = $rel . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $path;
    }

    $full_path = $dir . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $path;
    $all_paths[] = $path_with_rel;

    if (is_dir($full_path)) {
      $all_paths = array_merge(
        $all_paths, scan_dir_recursive($full_path, $path_with_rel)
      );
    }

  }

  return $all_paths;

}
$diff_paths = array_diff(
    scan_dir_recursive($mirror),
    scan_dir_recursive($source)
);



echo "<pre>Difference ";print_r($diff_paths);

$dirs_to_delete = array();
foreach ($diff_paths as $path) {
    $path = $mirror."/".$path;//added code to unlink.
    if (is_dir($path)) {

        $dirs_to_delete[] = $path;
    } else {

        if(unlink($path))
        {
            echo "File ".$path. "Deleted.";
        }
    }
}

while ($dir = array_pop($dirs_to_delete)) {
    rmdir($dir);
}