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438

answers:

1

Is there an easy way to set a "callback" function to a new window that is opened in javascript? I'd like to run a function of the parent from the new window, but I want the parent to be able to set the name of this particular function (so it shouldn't be hardcoded in the new windows page).

For example in the parent I have:

function DoSomething { alert('Something'); }
...
<input type="button" onClick="OpenNewWindow(linktonewwindow,DoSomething);" />

And in the child window I want to:

<input type="button" onClick="RunCallbackFunction();" />

The question is how to create this OpenNewWindow and RunCallbackFunction functions. I though about sending the function's name as a query parameter to the new window (where the server side script generates the appropriate function calls in the generated child's HTML), which works, but I was thinking whether there is another, or better way to accomplish this, maybe something that doesn't even require server side tinkering.

Pure javascript, server side solutions and jQuery (or other frameworks) are all welcomed.

+2  A: 

Updated for comments: If you're opening your window via window.open() then in your child page you can set a function in the child to just be a reference pointing to a parent function, so have this in the child page:

var RunCallbackFunction = function() { }; //reference holder only

Then in your parent (opener), set that function when that child window loads, like this:

//random function you want to call
function myFunc() { alert("I'm a function in the parent window"); }

//to actually open the window..
var win = window.open("window.html");
win.onload = function() { win.RunCallbackFunction = myFunc; };

This assigns the function in your parent to now be the target of that child...and you can point each child to a different function if you wish, they're all independent.

Nick Craver
I don't want to hard code the function's name in the child window. That was a requirement. The parent window might have multiple places where it opens the same child window but with different callback functions.
SztupY
@SztupY - Then just change the code around to do the same reference in the child window, one moment I'll adjust the answer.
Nick Craver
But if the parent object opens multiple window how would each one know which one function to call? They will all call the latest function that is set.
SztupY
@SztupY - Check the updated answer, should be what you're after :)
Nick Craver
Yep, this one looks fine :)
SztupY