views:

101

answers:

4

Is there a better way than to Kill() a process that archives the same result. When I Kill() an Excel process, the next time I open any Excel Worksheet, "Document Recovery" sidebar is opened, which I do not want to do.

+5  A: 

Add a .Net reference to Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel. Then take a look at the following code I knocked together:

Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.ApplicationClass _excel;
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Workbook _workBook;

private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    _excel = new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.ApplicationClass();
    _excel.Visible = true;

    // Open the workbook
    _workBook = _excel.Workbooks.Open(@"DataSheet.xls",
        Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing,
        Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing,
        Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing,
        Type.Missing, Type.Missing);

}

private void btn_Close_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{

    GC.Collect();
    GC.WaitForPendingFinalizers();

    _workBook.Close(false, Type.Missing, Type.Missing);
    _excel.Quit();

    System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.FinalReleaseComObject(_workBook);
    System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.FinalReleaseComObject(_excel);

}
GenericTypeTea
I tried this but the next time I open the same file, it gives out error.
Rabin
@Rabin - provide a code example.
GenericTypeTea
Btw, `Process.Close` is an alias for `Process.Dispose` - it releases your copy of the process handle rather than shut down a running process.
Tim Robinson
@Tim - My mistake! Updated the answer.
GenericTypeTea
Thanks for your help Generic.
Rabin
+1  A: 

Since this is Excel, how about actually talking to Excel and asking it to close nicely? You can do this using COM.

Lasse V. Karlsen
Say I want to close DataSheet.xls nicely. How do I do it using COM? Any code example?
Rabin
See @ [GenericTypeTea](http://stackoverflow.com/users/44269/generictypetea) 's [answer](http://stackoverflow.com/questions/3157051/better-option-than-process-kill/3157061#3157061).
Lasse V. Karlsen
A: 

An option could be to call Process.CloseMainWindow().

Jehof
Thanks my friend.
Rabin
+1  A: 

Not sure if this will help with Excel running in a web browser. If you can grab the instance of Excel that's running you can find the workbook you want to close...

try
{
    // Grab a reference to an open instance of Excel
    var oExcelApp =
        (Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Application)
        Marshal.GetActiveObject("Excel.Application");

    // Loop around the workbooks to find the one you want to close
    for (int i = 1; i <= oExcelApp.Workbooks.Count; i++)
    {
        if (oExcelApp.Workbooks[i].Name == "requiredname")
            oExcelApp.Workbooks[i].Close(Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing);

    }

    // Clear up...
    Marshal.FinalReleaseComObject(oExcelApp);

}
catch(Exception ex)
{
   // Something went wrong... 
}
Andy Robinson
Thanks Andy mate.
Rabin