Standard list, maybe not, but you have some examples:
syntax: regexp
\.*py[co]
\.DS_Store
~$
\.coverage
\.egg-info
syntax: glob
nbproject
app.yaml
auth.py
dist
target
WEB-INF/appengine-generated
Basically, at least any directory with generated content should be ignored.
The same principles holds true for Java app projects like this one or that one:
syntax: glob
*~
*.patch
*.sedbak
*/target/*
*/<project_name>searchindex/*
*/test-output/*
hs_err_pid*.log
tomcat
syntax: regexp
\.jar$
^\.pc/
^.ant-targets-build.xml
\.pages.xml.spdia$
temp-testng-customsuite.xml$
# eclipse and maven stuff
^target
# kde related
\.directory$
#gwt related
^<project_name>-war/war/WEB-INF/classes/
^<project_name>-war/tomcat
\.gwt-tmp$
^<project_name>-war/org.fedorahosted.<project_name>.webtrans.Application
^<project_name>-war/war/org.fedorahosted.<project_name>.webtrans.Application
Off course, I will keep any Eclipse or maven related file under source control, in order to facilitate the build step when anyone will clone the repo.