Java equivalent of C# 'using' statement

Question

I'm transitioning from C# to java, so please bear with me...

When reading a file in C#, you simply wrap it all in a big 'using' block, so that if you have an exception, the file will still be closed. Like so (maybe inaccurate but you get the idea):

using(FileStream fs = new FileStream("c:\\myfile.txt")) {
  // Any exceptions while reading the file here won't leave the file open
}

Is there a convenient equivalent in java 5 or 6? I get the impression that lately java has been 'borrowing' some of the syntactic sugar from c# (such as foreach) and so i wouldn't be surprised if there's a java equivalent of using these days.

Or do i just have to use a try..finally block? 'Using' is just so much nicer i think...

Answer 1

Have to use try .. finally

P.S. foreach (iteration over a collection) is not an invention of C#

Answer 2

There's no equivalent syntax sugar using statements in Java 5 or 6. However, a proposal for automatic resource management which adds a familiar Disposable interface seems to have been accepted for Java 7 . Until then, you have to manually code a try...finally.