views:

204

answers:

3

Is there a way to force the browser to display a page only after all of the page's contents are completely loaded (such as images, scripts, css, etc)?

+7  A: 

The easiest thing to do is putting a div with the following CSS in the body:

#hideAll
 {
   position: fixed;
   left: 0px; 
   right: 0px; 
   top: 0px; 
   bottom: 0px; 
   background-color: white;
   z-index: 99; /* Higher than anything else in the document */

 }

(Note that position: fixed won't work in IE6 - I know of no sure-fire way of doing this in that browser)

Add the DIV like so (directly after the opening body tag):

<div style="display: none" id="hideAll">&nbsp;</div>

show the DIV directly after :

 <script type="text/javascript">
   document.getElementById("hideAll").style.display = "block";
 </script> 

and hide it onload:

 window.onload = function() 
  { document.getElementById("hideAll").style.display = "none"; }

or using jQuery

 $(window).load(function() {  document.getElementById("hideAll").style.display = "none"; });

this approach has the advantage that it will also work for clients who have JavaScript turned off. It shouldn't cause any flickering or other side-effects, but not having tested it, I can't entirely guarantee it for every browser out there.

Pekka
since you are calling it by id, fix `.hideAll` to `#hideAll`
aularon
@aularon true, good point.
Pekka
personally I think its time to cut-off ie6 support anyways.. such a hassle to work around
Jakub
+1  A: 

put an overlay on the page

#loading-mask {
    background-color: white;
    height: 100%;
    left: 0;
    position: fixed;
    top: 0;
    width: 100%;
    z-index: 9999;
}

and then delete that element in a window.onload handler or, hide it

window.onload=function() {
    document.getElementById('loading-mask').style.display='none';
}

Of course you should use your javascript library (jquery,prototype..) specific onload handler if you are using a library.

aularon
Note that `position: fixed` will not work in IE6.
Pekka
A: 

Hi.. try using javascript for this! Seems like its the best and easiest way to do this. You'll get inbuilt funcn to execute a html code only after HTML page loads completely.

or else you may use state based programming where an event occurs at a particular state of the browser..

Noddy Cha