To reiterate and clarify other answers: As long as you haven't explicitly blocked it in .htaccess or Apache configuration, you can trigger Drupal's cron.php simply by visiting yoursite.com/cron.php from any browser. You can also set up your local machine (or any other machine that has web access, really) to run its own cronjob which triggers your site's cron.php. This process varies from platform to platform, but for example, on most Linux systems, you could run crontab -e
and add a line like this:
0 * * * * wget -O - -q -t 1 http://www.example.com/cron.php
# Run example.com's cron tasks at the beginning of every hour.
or possibly:
*/5 * * * * wget -O - -q -t 1 http://www.example.com/cron.php
# Run example.com's cron tasks at every five minute interval.