Scala for real projects? Yes, absolutely.
First, because all of Java is still available, the application can use our existing common libraries. These libs have been built in Java over the past 10 years, and they're important for access to other systems within the company.
Second, the most crucial thing about enterprise applications is adaptability. Getting too rigid is what makes most enterprise apps decay and eventually die. There are two problems that lead to this rigidity, and Scala helps avoid both of them. One problem is just the sheer volume of code. Java works better than C or C++, but it still requires many more lines of code to implement an application than Scala does.
With Java, combating the code size problem requires higher degrees of structure: frameworks, libraries, customizable factories, etc. That's why we deploy JEE apps (typically Spring-based) that have twenty to fifty JAR files in their "lib" directories. That structure itself is necessary to get the app finished, but it can create its own problem in terms of conceptual complexity.
Scala isn't immune from an overload of conceptual complexity, but the common programming style in Scala tends toward smaller, more concrete programs rather than libraries for frameworks for building DSLs.
Of course, if you actually do need libraries for frameworks for building DSLs, well, that's where being able to call back into Java comes in handy.