How do you remove a Cookie in a Java Servlet

Question

How do you remove a cookie in a Java servlet?

I tried this: http://www.jguru.com/faq/view.jsp?EID=42225

EDIT: The following now works successfully it appears to be the combination of:

response.setContentType("text/html");

and

cookie.setMaxAge(0);

Before I was doing:

//remove single signon cookie if it hasn't been validated yet
response.setContentType("text/html");
Cookie cookie = new Cookie(SSORealm.SSO_COOKIE_NAME, "");
cookie.setDomain(SSORealm.SSO_DOMAIN);
cookie.setMaxAge(-1);
cookie.setPath("/");
cookie.setComment("EXPIRING COOKIE at " + System.currentTimeMillis());
response.addCookie(cookie);

Which expires the cookie when the browser is closed as per the documentation.

A negative value means that the cookie is not stored persistently and will be deleted when the Web browser exits. A zero value causes the cookie to be deleted.

The full working snippet to expire a cookie is:

//remove single signon cookie if it hasn't been validated yet
response.setContentType("text/html");
Cookie cookie = new Cookie(SSORealm.SSO_COOKIE_NAME, "");
cookie.setDomain(SSORealm.SSO_DOMAIN);
cookie.setMaxAge(0);
cookie.setPath("/");
cookie.setComment("EXPIRING COOKIE at " + System.currentTimeMillis());
response.addCookie(cookie);

Answer 1

Keep in mind that a cookie is actually defined by the tuple of it's name, path, and domain. If any one of those three is different, or there is more than one cookie of the same name, but defined with paths/domains that may still be visible for the URL in question, you'll still see that cookie passed on the request. E.g. if the url is "http://foo.bar.com/baz/index.html", you'll see any cookies defined on bar.com or foo.bar.com, or with a path of "/" or "/baz".

Thus, what you have looks like it should work, as long as there's only one cookie defined in the client, with the name "SSO_COOKIE_NAME", domain "SSO_DOMAIN", and path "/". If there are any cookies with different path or domain, you'll still see the cookie sent to the client.

To debug this, go into Firefox's preferences -> Security tab, and search for all cookies with the SSO_COOKIE_NAME. Click on each to see the domain and path. I'm betting you'll find one in there that's not quite what you're expecting.

Answer 2

The MaxAge of -1 signals that you want the cookie to persist for the duration of the session. You want to set MaxAge to 0 instead.

From the API documentation:

A negative value means that the cookie is not stored persistently and will be deleted when the Web browser exits. A zero value causes the cookie to be deleted.

Answer 3

This is code that I have effectively used before, passing "/" as the strPath parameter.

public static Cookie eraseCookie(String strCookieName, String strPath) {
    Cookie cookie = new Cookie(strCookieName, "");
    cookie.setMaxAge(0);
    cookie.setPath(strPath);

    return cookie;
}