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1639

answers:

6

How to turn screensaver on (windows 7) by a code (in cmd)?

+2  A: 

You could try Powershell Script To Start A Random Screen Saver.

system PAUSE
that would mean downloading additional software - i don't want that.
oO
+2  A: 

Does the following meet your requirements?

start logon.scr /s

As long as the .scr is on the PATH the above command should work.

EDIT: I don't know if Windows 7 comes with logon.scr, make sure you're testing it with a .scr that is actually installed in Windows 7.

Note that I got the idea of just invoking the .scr with /s from Screensaver Sample Command Line Options:

When Windows runs your screensaver, it launches it with one of three command line options:

  • /s – Start the screensaver in full-screen mode.
  • /c – Show the configuration settings dialog box.
  • /p #### – Display a preview of the screensaver using the specified window handle.

EDIT 2:

I did some additional searching and found that you could create lock.cmd:

@start /wait logon.scr /s & rundll32 user32.dll,LockWorkStation

Or lock.vbs:

Set objShell = CreateObject("Wscript.Shell")
' The "True" argument will make the script wait for the screensaver to exit
returnVal = objShell.Run("logon.scr", 1, True)
' Then call the lock functionality
objShell.Run "rundll32.exe user32.dll,LockWorkStation"

Neither of these answers is perfect, both reveal a flicker of the desktop after the screen saver is disabled and just prior to the workstation being locked.

It may not be possible to reproduce the system behaviour of starting the screen saver and password protecting on resume. Even the answer to Launch System Screensaver from C# Windows Form only starts the screen saver, it does not password protect on resume.

Grant Wagner
i don't remember how that worked in older windows but in 7 it just shows how that screensaver would look like but it doesn't actually turn it on (what i mean is when u interact with system the saver just disappears, when the logon screen should be shown)
oO
@Grant, Would you mind copying "Edit 3" into a separate Answer? I'd like to upvote it, but the point of upvoting is so that the correct answer is on top, and folks don't have to sift through the earlier attempts. :-)
system PAUSE
@system: The C# solution is now a separate answer. I've left this answer as-is in case the `cmd` or `vbs` solutions are "good enough" for others asking the same question.
Grant Wagner
+2  A: 

Putting together the cmd and vbs script ideas with the code from the answer to Launch System Screensaver from C# Windows Form I came up with the following:

using System;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

public static class LockDesktop
{
    [DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint = "GetDesktopWindow")]
    private static extern IntPtr GetDesktopWindow();

    [DllImport("user32.dll")]
    private static extern IntPtr SendMessage(IntPtr hWnd, uint Msg, int wParam, int lParam);

    [DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint = "LockWorkStation")]
    private static extern IntPtr LockWorkStation();

    private const int SC_SCREENSAVE = 0xF140;
    private const int WM_SYSCOMMAND = 0x0112;

    public static void SetScreenSaverRunning()
    {
        SendMessage(GetDesktopWindow(), WM_SYSCOMMAND, SC_SCREENSAVE, 0);
        LockWorkStation();
    }

    public static void Main()
    {
        LockDesktop.SetScreenSaverRunning();
    }
}

To build it, install the .NET Framework, copy and paste the above code into lock.cs, then run:

%SystemRoot%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5\csc.exe lock.cs

Put the created lock.exe in your path, after that, typing lock should engage the configured screen saver and lock your workstation.

Grant Wagner
Too sweet! This works perfectly for me on XP, 2003 and 2008, and I can't imagine anything that would make it fail on Vista or 7 (though I haven't tried it there). THANKS!
system PAUSE
@oO Take Note: Windows 7 ships with .NET 3.5 SP1, so you can skip the installation step, if you try this.
system PAUSE
@system PAUSE well, it does - after activating there is a blip (screensaver i guess) and then u are redirect to logon screen. there is a fix to it - i posted is as an answer
oO
A: 
using System;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

public static class LockDesktop
{
    [DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint = "GetDesktopWindow")]
    private static extern IntPtr GetDesktopWindow();

    [DllImport("user32.dll")]
    private static extern IntPtr SendMessage(IntPtr hWnd, uint Msg, int wParam, int lParam);

    private const int SC_SCREENSAVE = 0xF140;
    private const int WM_SYSCOMMAND = 0x0112;

    public static void SetScreenSaverRunning()
    {
        SendMessage(GetDesktopWindow(), WM_SYSCOMMAND, SC_SCREENSAVE, 0);
    }

    public static void Main()
    {
        LockDesktop.SetScreenSaverRunning();
    }
}

This works - only downside is that u cant interact with pc for something like 7 sec, but i guess its 7's to give ppl time before making screensaver 'permanent'.

oO
A: 

Seems odd, that everywhere I've looked there is no answer that mirrors that in the O/S itself. what all of these hacks just do, is to run the screen saver and then when stopped (interrupted) the program runs the lock workstation/desktop, after the fact. The seamless effort to invoke a screen saver with a password protection that when stopped/interrupt a password is required to get back into the workstation is what I'm after. Doesn't seem to be such a tall order does it? I'll keep looking for any kind of programming language solution that I can find, but obviously needed to be invoked by other applications at the application level (including scripting technologies), rather than buried within the O/S at the O/S level.

TheZapper
A: 

Wizmo - http://www.grc.com/wizmo/wizmo.htm - can do this.

Dan Q
Maybe it can, but it is also an external application, so its not an option unless GRC gives away source code.
oO