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647

answers:

2

In my application I run subprocesses under several different user accounts. I need to be able to read some of the information written to the registry by these subprocesses. Each one is writing to HKEY_CURRENT_USER, and I know the user account name that they are running under.

In Python, how can I read values from HKEY_CURRENT_USER for a specific user? I assume I need to somehow load the registry values under the user's name, and then read them from there, but how?

edit: Just to make sure it's clear, my Python program is running as Administrator, and I have accounts "user1", "user2", and "user3", which each have information in their own HKEY_CURRENT_USER. As Administrator, how do I read user1's HKEY_CURRENT_USER data?

A: 

HKEY_CURRENT_USER maps to a HKEY_USERS\{id} key.

Try finding the id by matching the HKEY_USERS{id}\Volatile Environment\USERNAME key to the username of the user (by enumerating/iterating over the {id}s that are present on the system). When you find the match just use HKEY_USERS{id} as if it was HKEY_CURRENT_USER

KarlW
This was the solution I had come up with as well, but I was hoping for something more 'correct' seeming - Lukas' suggestion is a bit more concrete.
gdm
I would have to agree :). His answer is more robust.
KarlW
+1  A: 

According to MSDN, HKEY_CURRENT_USER is a pointer to HKEY_USERS/SID of the current user. You can use pywin32 to look up the SID for an account name. Once you have this, you can use open and use the registry key with the _winreg module.

import win32security
import _winreg as winreg

sid = win32security.LookupAccountName(None, user_name)[0]
sidstr = win32security.ConvertSidToStringSid(sid)
key = winreg.OpenKey(winreg.HKEY_USERS, sidstr)
# do something with the key
Lukáš Lalinský