I followed the instructions here, and it worked but only if it was mapped to a directory other than the default.
Here's a sample that I tried:
<configuration>
<webResources>
<resource>
<directory>${basedir}/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF</directory>
<!-- the below works when uncommented and does exclude *.tmp -->
<!-- <targetPath>test/WEB-INF</targetPath> -->
<!-- the below does not -->
<targetPath>WEB-INF</targetPath>
<excludes>
<exclude>*.tmp</exclude>
</excludes>
</resource>
</webResources>
</configuration>
So my assumptions is that I have something else overriding the configuration. However, this is my first project using maven, so I'm not sure what to test or investigate next.