views:

270

answers:

3

I am wondering for the udp multicast to work, router must support it?

A: 

Yes. In practice, multicast is still an intranet-only technology. http://www.multicasttech.com/status/

Nestor
What i am concerned is I am building a distributed system and i want to use udp multicast to implement auto discovery, so i am afraid if the rounter doesn't support, my auto discovery may fail to work.
Benny
A: 

To be precise, you will need a multicast router if you want the traffic to traverse different subnets. Normally you can expect multicast to work fine on your local subnet.

Side note, many layer 2-3 switches do not include multicast routing functionality, they can however forward to an external multicast router. Multicast routing can be enabled in CISCO routers, etc.

Steve-o
+1  A: 

Multicast is based on dynamically generated trees that can (theoretically) span the entire internet. These multicast trees are based on two protocols:

  • IGMP: Internet Group Management Protocol. Used by receivers and users like me and you.
  • PIM: Protocol Independent Multicast. Used by routers to replicate and reroute the packets accordingly.

The client needs to be IGMP-compatible, and the routers need to be PIM-compatible.

David Titarenco