How can I detect if an iPhone is rotating while being face up in a table?

Question

Hello,

Is there a way to detect if an iphone lying down in a table face up is rotating?. I do realize that this kind of movement is not reported by the accelerometer and neither is it reported to the - (BOOL)shouldAutorotateToInterfaceOrientation:(UIInterfaceOrientation)interfaceOrientation method.

Is there a way to detect angle variations for the phone rotating this way?. Thank you.

Answer 1

I guess you could do it if the iPhone has a compass. Other than that I don't think it will be possible or reliable.

Answer 2

The gravity vector will be constant as it rotates on a flat table so you won't see anything on the accelerometers. You could follow compass heading changes to detect this rotation but only on an iPhone 3G S. See the CLLocationManager for details, look at the heading methods.

EDIT - With an iPhone 4 you can detect the rotation using the gyros. There is a new class in iOS 4 called CMMotionManager for getting rotation rate from the gyros.

Answer 3

This would really depend on the location of the accelerometer on the device, i just tested this using the accelerometergraph sample application on a 2g itouch and you can see the initial acceleration on the x and y axis(the 2g does not have the accelerometer in the center of the device I guess). So in a sense you could detect the rotation, however I think the challenge would be differentiating that acceleration from directional acceleration. And I'm sure the values would change if apple placed the accelerometer in different locations on different models. There would definitally not be any way of doing it via shouldAutorotateToInterfaceOrientation, I recommend you load the accelerometergraph sample application in the sdk and experiment with the acceleration vectors to see if you can isolate a rotation vector reliably on multiple devices.

Answer 4

When the phone is stationary the sum of the acceleration vectors should be +1. When the phone is rotating (assuming the sensor is off-center) the sum of the vectors should be more than 1 and (hopefully) somewhat constant.

If you look at the decay of that curve, I wouldn't be surprised if that shape is distinctive enough to be used to determine whether the phone is rotating or not.

This is the AccelerometerGraph sample app from Apple.