Hi there,
This is my first pathetic attempt at C++. I did an array based stack in C++ and the destructor is throwing out some memory dump. I can't figure out what went wrong.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <exception>
using namespace std;
class FullStackException : public exception {
virtual const char* what() const throw() {
return "Stack is full.";
}
} fsex;
class EmptyStackException : public exception {
virtual const char* what() const throw() {
return "Stack is empty.";
}
} esex;
template <class D>
class ArrayBasedStack {
private:
int t; //t represents top
D *S;
int arrSize;
public:
ArrayBasedStack(int arraySize = 10);
~ArrayBasedStack();
int size(); /*returns the number of elements stored*/
void push(D&); /*inserts an element*/
D pop(); /*removes and returns the last inserted element*/
D top(); /*returns the last inserted element without removing it*/
int isEmpty(); /*indicates whether no elements are stored*/
};
template <class D>
ArrayBasedStack<D>::ArrayBasedStack(int arraySize) {
/* Elements are added from left to right */
S = new D[arraySize];
arrSize = arraySize;
/* t keeps track of the index of the top element */
t = -1;
}
template <class D>
ArrayBasedStack<D>::~ArrayBasedStack() {
if(S != NULL) {
int i = 0;
for(i = 0; i < size(); i++) {
S[i] = NULL;
}
cout << "about to delete S" << endl;
delete[] S;
}
}
template <class D>
int ArrayBasedStack<D>::size() {
return t;
}
template <class D>
void ArrayBasedStack<D>::push(D& data) {
if(t == arrSize) {
throw fsex;
} else {
S[t] = data;
t++;
}
}
template <class D>
D ArrayBasedStack<D>::pop() {
if(isEmpty()) {
throw esex;
}
D element = S[t];
S[t--] = NULL;
return element;
}
/*
* returns true if the stack is empty, false otherwise
*/
template <class D>
int ArrayBasedStack<D>::isEmpty() {
return (t < 0);
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
char inputs[][10] = {
"str1"
};
char *i = NULL;
ArrayBasedStack<char *> stack;
i = inputs[0];
stack.push(i);
try {
stack.pop();
}
catch(exception& ex) {
cout << "ERR:" << ex.what() << endl;
}
return 0;
}
Regards, John Doe