In Java, does calling a field accessor in a loop create a new reference on each iteration of the loop?

Question

Say I have a loop like

for (Foo aType : bar.getAList()) {
   if (aType.getBaz().equals(baz)) {

   return aType;
   }
}

bar.getAList() is called on each iteration of the loop. Does the JVM/compiler keep track of the fact that this is the same object, or does it naively call the method and create a reference to the List each time?

Additionally, is this anything at all to worry about (recalling Jackson, Knuth, and Wulf's aphorisms regarding optimization)?

Answer 1

bar.getAList() isn't called in each iteration. The code is simplified into this during compilation :

for(Iterator<Foo> it = bar.getAList().iterator(); it.hasNext();){
    Foo aType = it.next();
    //...
}

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Resources :

• oracle.com - The for-each loop