WxWidgets: Troubling Callling wxFrame ConstructorE

Question

Okay, I have run into a really bizarre problem.

I have a wxWidgets program that has two frames, a main one, and a secondary one.

The main one has a button that calls the second one to open.

I had trouble with calling a derived class from the second wxframe's class, so I moved the declaration/implementation of the class to before the class for the main frame.

Now I am getting a compile error.

Here is the header file containing the derived wxFrame classes:

/***************************************************************
 * Name:      NUEMain.h
 * Purpose:   Defines Application Frame
 * Author:    Cypher ()
 * Created:   2010-10-02
 * Copyright: Cypher ()
 * License:
 **************************************************************/
#include "System.h"
#ifndef NUEMAIN_H
#define NUEMAIN_H


#include "NUEApp.h"
#include "GUIFrame.h"
#include "System.h"
#include <wx/wx.h>


class NUEAsset : public AssetEd
{
    public:
        NUEAsset(wxFrame *frame){} <-- Error here
        ~NUEAsset(){};

        //Xml object
        XmlO SysX;
    private:
        virtual void OnClose(wxCloseEvent& event);
        virtual void OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& event);
        virtual void OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& event);

        //Open File Event
        virtual void OpenFile( wxCommandEvent& event ){
            wxFileDialog* OpenDialog = new wxFileDialog(
            this, _("Choose a file to open"), wxEmptyString, wxEmptyString,_("XML Files (*.xml)|*.xml"),wxFD_OPEN, wxDefaultPosition);

            // Creates a "open file" dialog with 4 file types
            if (OpenDialog->ShowModal() == wxID_OK) // if the user click "Open" instead of "Cancel"
            {
                //Change Statusbar to display path of opened file
                SetStatusText(OpenDialog->GetPath(),0);

                //Set m_SysListBox contents to names from ssys.xml
                SysX.load(OpenDialog->GetPath());
                Asset assetsys;
                //Start adding names to m_SysListbox
                //Pointer to system
                for(int i = 0; i < SysX.Sys.size(); i++){
                    assetsys = SysX.Sys.at(i);
                    //Get name of system as string
                    //Convert name from string to wxString
                    m_SysListBox->AppendString(assetsys.name);
                }
                // MainEditBox->LoadFile(CurrentDocPath); //Opens that file
            }
                //SetTitle(wxString("Edit - ") <<OpenDialog->GetFilename()); // Set the Title to reflect the file open


        // Clean up after ourselves
        OpenDialog->Destroy();


        }
        //Handle clicking on a system
        virtual void sys_click( wxCommandEvent& event ) {
            //Get the index of the selected item
            int ind;
            ind = m_SysListBox->GetSelection();

            wxString tmp_sys_nam;
            wxString tmp_x;
            wxString tmp_y;

            tmp_sys_nam = SysX.Sys.at(ind).name;
            tmp_x << SysX.Sys.at(ind).x_pos;
            tmp_y << SysX.Sys.at(ind).y_pos;

            //Set the asset name listbox
            m_textPNAME->ChangeValue(tmp_sys_nam);

            //Set the X_pos listbox
            m_textRadius->ChangeValue(tmp_x);

            //Set the Y_pos listbox
            m_textStars->ChangeValue(tmp_y);

        }
};


class NUEFrame: public GUIFrame
{
    public:
        NUEFrame(wxFrame *frame);
        ~NUEFrame();

        //Xml object
        XmlO SysX;
    private:
        virtual void OnClose(wxCloseEvent& event);
        virtual void OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& event);
        virtual void OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& event);

        //Launch Asset Editor
        virtual void launch_asset_ed( wxCommandEvent& event ) {
            NUEAsset* asset_ed_frame = new NUEAsset(0L);
            asset_ed_frame->SetIcon(wxICON(aaaa)); // To Set App Icon
            asset_ed_frame->Show();

        }

        //Open File Event
    /*    virtual void OpenFile( wxCommandEvent& event ){
            wxFileDialog* OpenDialog = new wxFileDialog(
            this, _("Choose a file to open"), wxEmptyString, wxEmptyString,_("XML Files (*.xml)|*.xml"),wxFD_OPEN, wxDefaultPosition);

            // Creates a "open file" dialog with 4 file types
            if (OpenDialog->ShowModal() == wxID_OK) // if the user click "Open" instead of "Cancel"
            {
                //Change Statusbar to display path of opened file
                SetStatusText(OpenDialog->GetPath(),0);

                //Set m_SysListBox contents to names from ssys.xml
                SysX.load(OpenDialog->GetPath());
                Asset assetsys;
                //Start adding names to m_SysListbox
                //Pointer to system
                for(int i = 0; i < SysX.Sys.size(); i++){
                    assetsys = SysX.Sys.at(i);
                    //Get name of system as string
                    //Convert name from string to wxString
                    m_SysListBox->AppendString(assetsys.name);
                }
                // MainEditBox->LoadFile(CurrentDocPath); //Opens that file
            }
                //SetTitle(wxString("Edit - ") <<OpenDialog->GetFilename()); // Set the Title to reflect the file open


        // Clean up after ourselves
        OpenDialog->Destroy();


        } */
        //Handle clicking on a system
     /*   virtual void sys_click( wxCommandEvent& event ) {
            //Get the index of the selected item
            int ind;
            ind = m_SysListBox->GetSelection();

            wxString tmp_sys_nam;
            wxString tmp_x;
            wxString tmp_y;

            tmp_sys_nam = SysX.Sys.at(ind).name;
            tmp_x << SysX.Sys.at(ind).x_pos;
            tmp_y << SysX.Sys.at(ind).y_pos;

            //Set the asset name listbox
            m_textPNAME->ChangeValue(tmp_sys_nam);

            //Set the X_pos listbox
            m_textRadius->ChangeValue(tmp_x);

            //Set the Y_pos listbox
            m_textStars->ChangeValue(tmp_y);

        }*/
};

#endif // NUEMAIN_H

Here is the header from which the classes derive:

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// C++ code generated with wxFormBuilder (version Sep  8 2010)
// http://www.wxformbuilder.org/
//
// PLEASE DO "NOT" EDIT THIS FILE!
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

#ifndef __GUIFrame__
#define __GUIFrame__

#include <wx/string.h>
#include <wx/button.h>
#include <wx/gdicmn.h>
#include <wx/font.h>
#include <wx/colour.h>
#include <wx/settings.h>
#include <wx/sizer.h>
#include <wx/bitmap.h>
#include <wx/image.h>
#include <wx/icon.h>
#include <wx/menu.h>
#include <wx/frame.h>
#include <wx/stattext.h>
#include <wx/listbox.h>
#include <wx/textctrl.h>
#include <wx/toolbar.h>
#include <wx/statusbr.h>

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

#define idMenuQuit 1000
#define idMenuAbout 1001

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// Class GUIFrame
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class GUIFrame : public wxFrame 
{
 private:

 protected:

  wxButton* m_buttonAsset;
  wxButton* m_buttonShip;


  wxButton* m_buttonTech;
  wxButton* m_buttonOutfit;

  wxMenuBar* m_menubar2;
  wxMenu* m_file;

  // Virtual event handlers, overide them in your derived class
  virtual void OnClose( wxCloseEvent& event ) { event.Skip(); }
  virtual void launch_asset_ed( wxCommandEvent& event ) { event.Skip(); }


 public:

  GUIFrame( wxWindow* parent, wxWindowID id = wxID_ANY, const wxString& title = wxT("NUE v0.0.1a"), const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition, const wxSize& size = wxSize( -1,-1 ), long style = wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE|wxTAB_TRAVERSAL );
  ~GUIFrame();

};

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// Class AssetEd
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class AssetEd : public wxFrame 
{
 private:

 protected:
  wxMenuBar* mbar;
  wxMenu* fileMenu;
  wxMenu* helpMenu;
  wxStaticText* m_staticTextSysboxlabel;
  wxListBox* m_SysListBox;
  wxStaticText* m_staticParamslabel;
  wxStaticText* m_staticText4;
  wxTextCtrl* m_textPNAME;
  wxStaticText* m_staticText5;
  wxTextCtrl* m_textRadius;
  wxStaticText* m_staticText6;
  wxTextCtrl* m_textStars;
  wxStaticText* m_staticText61;
  wxTextCtrl* m_textInterference;
  wxStaticText* m_staticText611;
  wxStaticText* m_staticText612;
  wxTextCtrl* m_textPosX;
  wxStaticText* m_staticText6121;
  wxTextCtrl* m_textPosY;
  wxStaticText* m_staticLinksLabel;
  wxListBox* m_SysHyperlinkslist;
  wxToolBar* m_toolBar1;
  wxStatusBar* statusBar;

  // Virtual event handlers, overide them in your derived class
  virtual void OpenFILE( wxCommandEvent& event ) { event.Skip(); }
  virtual void OnQuit( wxCommandEvent& event ) { event.Skip(); }
  virtual void OnAbout( wxCommandEvent& event ) { event.Skip(); }
  virtual void sys_click( wxCommandEvent& event ) { event.Skip(); }


 public:

  AssetEd( wxWindow* parent, wxWindowID id = wxID_ANY, const wxString& title = wxEmptyString, const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition, const wxSize& size = wxSize( 915,500 ), long style = wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE|wxTAB_TRAVERSAL );
  ~AssetEd();

};

#endif //__GUIFrame__

This is the error I am getting: \ NUEMain.h|23|error: no matching function for call to 'AssetEd::AssetEd()'|

This is an error calling the constructor in the parent class, but I merely copied the way it was done for the original frame, which worked fine.

What is up?

EDIT 1:

Okay, I replaced

NUEAsset(wxFrame *frame){} 

with

NUEAsset(wxFrame *frame): AssetEd(frame){}

and it now fails in the linking stage with the following error:

)]+0x7e)||undefined reference to `vtable for NUEAsset'|

I can't make heads or tails of this error.

EDIT 2:

Oh, and I keep getting this warning as well, but I have been ignoring it. Could this be related:

||warning: auto-importing has been activated without --enable-auto-import specified on the command line.|

EDIT 3: I think I solved the problem using the information below and some digging.

It turns out that I was defining some events for a frame that no longer had those events.

Changed the defs, and it seems to work now.

Answer 1

AssetEd does not have a default constructor. If you define any constructor of your own, the default constructor will not be implicitly provided.

The problem is that the base object of a derived class needs to be constructed somehow. If you don't call a suitable constructor from the initializer list, the default constructor will be used implicitly.

NUEAsset must simply invoke the constructor of the base class with suitable arguments, e.g

NUEAsset(wxFrame *frame): Asset(frame) {}