views:

1197

answers:

5

Why can't I add a delegate to my interface?

+2  A: 

A Delegate is a type which can't be declared in an interface. You might want to either use an event(if appropriate) or declare a delegate outside the interface but in the same namespace.

This link may help- When to Use Delegates Instead of Interfaces

cgreeno
+1  A: 

A Delegate is just another type, so you don't gain anything by putting it inside the interface.

You shouldn't need to create your own delegates. Most of the time you should just use EventHandler, Func, Predicate, or Action.

May I ask what your delegate looks like?

Jonathan Allen
+1 I don't see why someone set you a down vote ...
eglasius
+3  A: 

You can use any of these:

public delegate double CustomerDelegate(int test);
public interface ITest
{
    EventHandler<EventArgs> MyHandler{get;set;}
    CustomerDelegate HandlerWithCustomDelegate { get; set; }
    event EventHandler<EventArgs> MyEvent;
}
eglasius
Why create CustomerDelegate when you can just use Func<int, double>?
Jonathan Allen
I know, I was just illustrating that you can use pretty much anything :)
eglasius
+2  A: 

The documentation clearly says that you can define a delegate in an interface:

An interface contains only the signatures of methods, delegates or events.

MSDN: interface (C# Reference)

However, in the remarks on the same page it says that an interface can contain signatures of methods, properties, indexers and events.

If you try to put a delegate in an interface, the compiler says that "interfaces cannot declare types."

The Ecma-334 standard (8.9 Interfaces) agrees with the remarks on that page and the compiler.

Guffa
That looks like an error in MSDN. That should be "the signatures of methods, properties or events", shouldn't it?
configurator
+1  A: 

this is a delegate TYPE decalaration...

public delegate returntype MyDelegateType (params)

this cant be declared in an interface as it is a type declaration

however using the type declaration above you CAN use a delegate instance

MyDelegateType MyDelegateInstance ( get; set;)

so delegate instances are OK but delegate type declarations aren't (in an interface)

Matt